In preparation for discharge, the nurse teaches a patient with chronic stable angina how to use the prescribed short-acting and long-acting nitrates.
Which patient statement indicates that the teaching has been effective?.
"I will check my pulse rate before I take any nitroglycerin tablets.”.
"I will sit down before I put the nitroglycerin under my tongue.”.
"I will remove the nitroglycerin patch before taking sublingual nitroglycerin.”.
"I will put the nitroglycerin patch on as soon as I get any chest pain.”.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Checking the pulse rate before taking nitroglycerin is not necessary.
Choice B rationale:
Sitting down before taking nitroglycerin can prevent dizziness and fainting, which are potential side effects of nitroglycerin.
Choice C rationale:
There is no need to remove the nitroglycerin patch before taking sublingual nitroglycerin.
Choice D rationale:
The nitroglycerin patch should not be used to treat acute chest pain.
So, the correct answer is B, after analyzing all choices.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Digoxin is used to treat heart failure and atrial fibrillation, but it doesn’t directly address the fluid accumulation in the lungs caused by pulmonary edema.
Choice B rationale:
Captopril, an ACE inhibitor, can help reduce fluid buildup and is typically beneficial for patients with pulmonary edema.
Choice C rationale:
Furosemide is a diuretic that helps remove excess fluid from the body, making it a key medication for treating pulmonary edema.
Choice D rationale:
Carvedilol, a beta blocker, can be used to treat heart failure and hypertension, conditions that can contribute to pulmonary edema.
So, the correct answer is A, after analyzing all choices.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Feeling anxious is not a common side effect of metoprolol.
Choice B rationale:
Metoprolol is a beta-blocker that can lower blood pressure, so a blood pressure of 90/54 mm Hg could indicate a side effect of this medication.
Choice C rationale:
A normal sinus rhythm is expected and does not indicate a side effect of metoprolol.
Choice D rationale:
Restlessness and agitation are not typical side effects of metoprolol.
So, the correct answer is B, after analyzing all choices.
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