The nurse is providing teaching about the patient's laboratory values that increase the risk for coronary artery disease (CAD). Which of the following values should the nurse prioritize?.

Fasting triglyceride: 167 mg/dL.

HDL: 96 mg/dL.

LDL: 104 mg/dL.

Total serum cholesterol: 192 mg/dL.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

A fasting triglyceride level of 167 mg/dL is above the desirable level of less than 150 mg/dL, indicating a higher risk for CAD34.

Choice B rationale:

An HDL level of 96 mg/dL is considered good and is protective against CAD34.

Choice C rationale:

An LDL level of 104 mg/dL is near optimal/above optimal, but it’s not high enough to be a priority risk factor for CAD34.

Choice D rationale:

Total serum cholesterol of 192 mg/dL is within the desirable range of less than 200 mg/dL34.

So, the correct answer is A, after analyzing all choices.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A brief episode of ventricular tachycardia, or a rapid heart rate, can occur in patients receiving thrombolytic therapy. However, it is not typically a reason to stop the drug infusion.

Choice B rationale:

Bleeding from the gums can be a sign of excessive bleeding, which is a major risk of thrombolytic therapy. This would be a reason to stop the drug infusion.

Choice C rationale:

A decreased level of consciousness can have many causes and is not specifically associated with thrombolytic therapy.

Choice D rationale:

An increase in blood pressure is not typically a reason to stop thrombolytic therapy.

So, the correct answer is B, after analyzing all choices.

A. "Do not stand still for prolonged periods of time.”. B. "Even if you feel fine, do not stop taking the drugs.”. C. "Eat foods with low potassium.”. D. "Upon waking up in the morning, get out of bed slowly.”. .

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This is correct. Standing still for prolonged periods can cause blood to pool in the legs, increasing blood pressure.

Choice B rationale:

This is also correct. Stopping the medication abruptly can cause a rebound increase in blood pressure.

Choice C rationale:

This is incorrect. Furosemide is a diuretic that can cause the body to lose potassium, so it’s important to consume potassium-rich foods.

Choice D rationale:

This is correct. Furosemide can cause orthostatic hypotension, a form of low blood pressure that happens when you stand up from sitting or lying down.

So, the correct answer is Choice C, after analyzing all choices.

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The nurse is providing teaching about the patient's laboratory values that increase the risk for coronary artery disease (CAD). Which of the following values should the nurse prioritize?.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is administering a thrombolytic agent to a patient having an acute myocardial infarction. Which patient data indicates that the nurse should stop the drug infusion?.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is supervising a new graduate who is providing discharge teaching to a patient diagnosed with hypertension. While teaching a patient about their newly prescribed diuretic (furosemide), which of the following statements made by the new graduate requires correction by the supervising nurse?.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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