A patient has pain due to acute pericarditis. Which action would the nurse take?.
Teach the patient to take deep, slow breaths to control the pain.
Place the patient in Fowler's position, leaning forward on the table.
Force fluids to 3000 mL/day to decrease the inflammation.
Provide a fresh ice bag every hour for the patient to place on the chest.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Teaching the patient to take deep, slow breaths might not be effective in controlling the pain due to acute pericarditis.
Choice B rationale:
Placing the patient in Fowler’s position, leaning forward on the table, can help relieve the pain associated with acute pericarditis.
Choice C rationale:
Forcing fluids to 3000 mL/day to decrease inflammation is not a recommended action for managing pain due to acute pericarditis.
Choice D rationale:
Providing a fresh ice bag every hour for the patient to place on the chest is not a recommended action for managing pain due to acute pericarditis.
So, the correct answer is B, after analyzing all choices.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A fasting triglyceride level of 167 mg/dL is above the desirable level of less than 150 mg/dL, indicating a higher risk for CAD34.
Choice B rationale:
An HDL level of 96 mg/dL is considered good and is protective against CAD34.
Choice C rationale:
An LDL level of 104 mg/dL is near optimal/above optimal, but it’s not high enough to be a priority risk factor for CAD34.
Choice D rationale:
Total serum cholesterol of 192 mg/dL is within the desirable range of less than 200 mg/dL34.
So, the correct answer is A, after analyzing all choices.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Limiting salt and fluid intake is crucial for patients with restrictive cardiomyopathy to manage their condition.
Choice B rationale:
Avoiding aspirin or other anti-inflammatory drugs is not specifically related to the management of restrictive cardiomyopathy.
Choice C rationale:
Taking antibiotics before dental cleaning is a general recommendation for patients with certain heart conditions to prevent endocarditis, but it’s not specific to restrictive cardiomyopathy.
Choice D rationale:
Restarting an exercise program should be done under medical supervision and depends on the patient’s overall health status.
So, the correct answer is A, after analyzing all choices.
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