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Which data indicates to the nurse that the patient with stable angina is experiencing a side effect of metoprolol?.

Patient reports feeling anxious.

Blood pressure is 90/54 mm Hg.

Heart monitor shows normal sinus rhythm.

Patient is restless and agitated.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Feeling anxious is not a common side effect of metoprolol.

Choice B rationale:

Metoprolol is a beta-blocker that can lower blood pressure, so a blood pressure of 90/54 mm Hg could indicate a side effect of this medication.

Choice C rationale:

A normal sinus rhythm is expected and does not indicate a side effect of metoprolol.

Choice D rationale:

Restlessness and agitation are not typical side effects of metoprolol.

So, the correct answer is B, after analyzing all choices.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Tylenol, or acetaminophen, is a common over-the-counter medication used to reduce fevers and manage mild aches and pains. It does not directly affect blood pressure.

Choice B rationale:

While stress can cause temporary spikes in blood pressure, it’s not clear whether stress can cause long-term increases in blood pressure34.

Choice C rationale:

Cocaine or crack use can cause a significant and dangerous increase in blood pressure. Given the patient’s history of drug abuse and the current high blood pressure reading, this is a critical question to ask.

Choice D rationale:

Eating salty foods can contribute to high blood pressure over time, but it’s unlikely to cause an immediate severe increase in blood pressure.

So, the correct answer is Choice C, after analyzing all choices. .

A. Auscultate the breath sounds. B. Check the capillary refill. C. Auscultate the abdomen. D. Ask about the patient's allergies.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

In a patient with severe dyspnea and a dry, hacking cough, auscultating the breath sounds would be the first action to assess for any abnormalities.

Choice B rationale:

Checking the capillary refill would not be the first action as it does not directly relate to the symptoms of severe dyspnea and a dry, hacking cough.

Choice C rationale:

Auscultating the abdomen would not be the first action as it does not directly relate to the symptoms of severe dyspnea and a dry, hacking cough.

Choice D rationale:

Asking about the patient’s allergies would not be the first action as it does not directly relate to the symptoms of severe dyspnea and a dry, hacking cough.

So, the correct answer is A, after analyzing all choices.

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Which data indicates to the nurse that the patient with stable angina is experiencing a side effect of metoprolol?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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