Which statement by a patient with restrictive cardiomyopathy indicates that the nurse's discharge teaching about self-management has been effective?
"I will need to limit my intake of salt and fluids even in hot weather.”.
"I will avoid taking aspirin or other anti-inflammatory drugs.”.
"I will take antibiotics before my teeth are cleaned at the dental office.”.
"I can restart my exercise program that includes hiking and biking.”.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Limiting salt and fluid intake is crucial for patients with restrictive cardiomyopathy to manage their condition.
Choice B rationale:
Avoiding aspirin or other anti-inflammatory drugs is not specifically related to the management of restrictive cardiomyopathy.
Choice C rationale:
Taking antibiotics before dental cleaning is a general recommendation for patients with certain heart conditions to prevent endocarditis, but it’s not specific to restrictive cardiomyopathy.
Choice D rationale:
Restarting an exercise program should be done under medical supervision and depends on the patient’s overall health status.
So, the correct answer is A, after analyzing all choices.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Checking the pulse rate before taking nitroglycerin is not necessary.
Choice B rationale:
Sitting down before taking nitroglycerin can prevent dizziness and fainting, which are potential side effects of nitroglycerin.
Choice C rationale:
There is no need to remove the nitroglycerin patch before taking sublingual nitroglycerin.
Choice D rationale:
The nitroglycerin patch should not be used to treat acute chest pain.
So, the correct answer is B, after analyzing all choices.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Chest pain that lasts for 20 minutes or more is characteristic of an acute myocardial infarction (AMI)123.
Choice B rationale:
Changes in pain that occur with deep breathing are more typical of musculoskeletal pain or pericarditis.
Choice C rationale:
Stable angina is usually relieved when the patient takes nitroglycerin.
Choice D rationale:
Pain that is reproducible when the patient raises the arms is more typical of musculoskeletal pain.
So, the correct answer is A, after analyzing all choices.
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