A patient who has just been admitted with pulmonary edema is scheduled to receive the following medications. Which medication would the nurse question before giving?.
Digoxin (Lanoxin) 0.125 mg.
Captopril (Capoten) 25 mg.
Furosemide (Lasix) 60 mg.
Carvedilol (Coreg) 3.125 mg. .
Carvedilol (Coreg) 3.125 mg. .
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Digoxin is used to treat heart failure and atrial fibrillation, but it doesn’t directly address the fluid accumulation in the lungs caused by pulmonary edema.
Choice B rationale:
Captopril, an ACE inhibitor, can help reduce fluid buildup and is typically beneficial for patients with pulmonary edema.
Choice C rationale:
Furosemide is a diuretic that helps remove excess fluid from the body, making it a key medication for treating pulmonary edema.
Choice D rationale:
Carvedilol, a beta blocker, can be used to treat heart failure and hypertension, conditions that can contribute to pulmonary edema.
So, the correct answer is A, after analyzing all choices.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Nitroglycerin can cause side effects such as headache and dizziness, but nausea is not a common side effect.
Choice B rationale:
Nitroglycerin should be stored in a dark, cool place, not in a well-lit room.
Choice C rationale:
This is the correct answer. If chest pain is not relieved 5 minutes after taking nitroglycerin, it is recommended to call an ambulance.
Choice D rationale:
While nitroglycerin is taken when chest pain occurs, it can also be taken prior to activities that might cause chest pain.
So, the correct answer is Choice C, after analyzing all choices.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
An increase in heart rate from 66 to 98 beats/min indicates that the heart is working harder, which could be a sign of stress or exertion. This is a significant increase and could indicate that the patient needs to rest.
Choice B rationale:
While a drop in O2 saturation from 99% to 95% is noticeable, it is still within the normal range (95-100%). Therefore, it would not necessarily indicate a need for the patient to rest.
Choice C rationale:
A respiratory rate increase from 14 to 20 breaths/min is within the normal range (12-20 breaths/min) and would not necessarily indicate a need for the patient to rest.
Choice D rationale:
A blood pressure change from 118/60 to 126/68 mm Hg is within the normal range and would not necessarily indicate a need for the patient to rest.
So, the correct answer is Choice A, after analyzing all choices.
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