Immunization of children with Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib) vaccine decreases the incidence of which of the following conditions?
Laryngotracheobronchitis (LTB)
Bronchiolitis
Epiglottitis
Pneumonia
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: LTB, also known as croup, is not primarily caused by Haemophilus influenzae type B.
Choice B reason: Bronchiolitis is typically caused by viruses such as RSV, not Haemophilus influenzae type B.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. The Hib vaccine is effective in preventing epiglottitis, which can be caused by Haemophilus influenzae type B.
Choice D reason: While Hib can cause pneumonia, the vaccine is specifically known for its role in preventing invasive diseases like epiglottitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Fracturing a bone through the epiphyseal plate does not put a child at risk for developing Rheumatoid Arthritis, which is an autoimmune condition unrelated to such injuries.
Choice B reason: Permanent nerve damage is not a typical consequence of fracturing the epiphyseal plate, as this injury primarily affects bone growth.
Choice C reason: The epiphyseal plate, or growth plate, is responsible for the longitudinal growth of bones in children and adolescents. Damage to this area can disrupt normal bone growth.
Choice D reason: While severe damage to the epiphyseal plate can potentially halt growth in that bone, it is more common for the growth to be disrupted rather than completely prevented. The extent of the impact depends on the severity of the injury.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: A third-degree circumferential burn can compromise blood flow, posing an immediate risk for altered tissue perfusion, which can lead to tissue necrosis and limb loss.
Choice B reason: While impaired physical mobility is a concern, it is not as immediately life-threatening as altered tissue perfusion.
Choice C reason: Nutritional needs are important for healing, but the immediate threat to life from a third-degree burn is the risk for altered tissue perfusion.
Choice D reason: Fluid imbalance is a significant concern due to the potential for burn-induced edema and dehydration; however, the most immediate life-threatening issue is altered tissue perfusion.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
