Immunization of children with Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib) vaccine decreases the incidence of which of the following conditions?

Laryngotracheobronchitis (LTB)

Bronchiolitis

Epiglottitis

Pneumonia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: LTB, also known as croup, is not primarily caused by Haemophilus influenzae type B.

Choice B reason: Bronchiolitis is typically caused by viruses such as RSV, not Haemophilus influenzae type B.

Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. The Hib vaccine is effective in preventing epiglottitis, which can be caused by Haemophilus influenzae type B.

Choice D reason: While Hib can cause pneumonia, the vaccine is specifically known for its role in preventing invasive diseases like epiglottitis.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D","E","F"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Elevated high-density lipoproteins (HDL) are actually protective against heart disease.
Choice B reason: Increased triglyceride levels are a risk factor for vascular disease and should be addressed.
Choice C reason: Hypothyroidism is not a component of metabolic syndrome but should be managed if present.
Choice D reason: High blood pressure is a component of metabolic syndrome and increases the risk for vascular disease.
Choice E reason: Abdominal obesity is a key component of metabolic syndrome and is associated with increased risk for diabetes and vascular disease.
Choice F reason: Hyperglycemia is a sign of impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes and is a component of metabolic syndrome.

A. Limit use of mobility equipment to avoid muscle atrophy. B. Massage joints to relax muscles and decrease pain. C. Substitute natural fruit juices for carbonated drinks. D. Return for periodic liver function studies.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Limiting the use of mobility equipment is not recommended as it can lead to decreased mobility and increased joint stiffness.
Choice B reason: Massaging inflamed joints is not recommended as it can increase pain and inflammation.
Choice C reason: Substituting natural fruit juices for carbonated drinks is a healthy choice but does not directly address the management of gouty arthritis.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Periodic liver function studies are important when taking medications like colchicine and indomethacin, which can affect liver function. Monitoring liver function helps ensure the safety of the medication regimen.

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Immunization of children with Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib) vaccine decreases the incidence of which of the following conditions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse prepares a teaching plan for an adult patient with metabolic syndrome. Which findings should the nurse address to help the patient reduce the risk for diabetes mellitus and vascular disease? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E","F"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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