A patient with chronic syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone (SIADH) reports to the nurse that they feel constantly thirsty. Which action should the nurse take?
Encourage the client to use hard candy frequently to help relieve thirst.
Measure the client’s capillary glucose reading at regular intervals.
Withhold the next diuretic dose until contacting the healthcare provider.
Provide the client with additional oral fluids of her preference.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. Hard candy can help relieve the sensation of thirst without causing fluid overload.
Choice B reason: Measuring capillary glucose is not directly related to managing thirst in SIADH.
Choice C reason: Withholding diuretics without medical advice could be harmful and is not related to managing thirst.
Choice D reason: Providing additional oral fluids may exacerbate fluid retention in SIADH and is not recommended.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: While noting the frequency of drooling is important, it is not the most critical assessment.
Choice B reason: Observing the appearance of oral mucosa is less critical than assessing the ability to swallow.
Choice C reason: Assessing speech patterns is important but secondary to swallowing ability in terms of immediate safety.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. The ability to chew and swallow is crucial for preventing aspiration and maintaining nutrition.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. A Hemoglobin A1C level of 6.2% is within the target range for most adults with diabetes and indicates good blood sugar control over the past 2 to 3 months.
Choice B reason: A fasting plasma glucose of 189 mg/dL is above the target range for fasting blood sugar levels, indicating that the client may not be adhering to the diabetic regimen.
Choice C reason: While an HDL of 40 mg/dL is at the lower limit of the normal range, it does not provide direct information about blood sugar control.
Choice D reason: A postprandial plasma glucose of 225 mg/dL is above the target range for after-meal blood sugar levels, suggesting that the client's diabetes is not well-controlled.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
