At which stage of development are children able to understand the permanence of death?

School-age

Preschool-age

Toddler

Adolescence

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: School-age children, typically around the ages of 6 to 12, begin to grasp the finality and irreversibility of death. They understand that death is universal and affects all living things.

Choice B reason: Preschool-age children may have some concept of death, but they often view it as reversible or temporary, not fully understanding its permanence.

Choice C reason: Toddlers are too young to comprehend the concept of death, as their cognitive development at this stage does not allow for such abstract thinking.

Choice D reason: While adolescents certainly understand the permanence of death, this awareness develops earlier, during the school-age years. Adolescents may begin to explore more complex philosophical and existential questions about life and death.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Fasciitis, inflammation of the fascia, could cause pain and possibly edema, but it typically does not cause fever.

Choice B reason: Compartment syndrome is a serious condition where increased pressure within the muscles can lead to muscle and nerve damage as well as problems with blood flow. Pain, edema, and fever could be signs of this condition, especially in a limb that is in traction.

Choice C reason: Osteochondrosis refers to a group of disorders that affect the growth of bones in children and adolescents. While it can cause pain, it does not typically cause edema or fever.

Choice D reason: Osteomyelitis, an infection in the bone, could cause pain, edema, and fever. However, the acute onset of symptoms in a limb under traction is more indicative of compartment syndrome. Osteomyelitis typically has a more gradual onset.

A. Keep suction equipment at bedside. B. Position the child upright for feedings. C. Feed slowly using specialized feeding bottles. D. Explain to the mother that breastfeeding will not be possible until after the repair.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Keeping suction equipment at bedside is important to maintain airway patency and prevent aspiration.
Choice B reason: Positioning the child upright for feedings can help prevent aspiration and is a recommended practice.
Choice C reason: Feeding slowly using specialized feeding bottles can help the infant feed effectively and safely.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Breastfeeding is often possible with the use of special techniques and should not be discouraged unless specifically contraindicated.

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At which stage of development are children able to understand the permanence of death?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which condition should the nurse suspect in a 6-year-old patient in external traction for a femur fracture who has pain and edema of the thigh and is febrile?

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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