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When assessing a newborn with suspected developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), which of the following would you expect to find?

Asymmetrical gluteal folds

Positive Babinski test

One-sided limp

Positive Kernig sign

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Asymmetrical gluteal folds may indicate DDH due to uneven positioning of the hips.

Choice B reason: A positive Babinski test is normal in infants and is not specifically associated with DDH.

Choice C reason: A one-sided limp is not observable in newborns, as they are not yet walking.

Choice D reason: A positive Kernig sign is indicative of meningitis, not DDH, and is not relevant to the assessment of hip development.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. Enlarged painless, firm cervical lymph nodes are a classic sign of Hodgkin’s disease.
Choice B reason: A protuberant, firm abdomen is not a specific finding associated with Hodgkin’s disease.
Choice C reason: A soft to hard, nontender mass in the pelvic area could indicate various conditions but is not specific to Hodgkin’s disease.
Choice D reason: Painful lymph nodes are more commonly associated with infections, not Hodgkin’s disease.

A. "Treatment needs to be started as soon as possible." B. "I realize my infant will require follow-up care until he reaches skeletal maturity." C. "I need to bring my infant to the clinic every 1-2 weeks for new casts." D. "A spica cast will stay in place for 8-10 weeks."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: This statement is correct; early treatment for clubfoot is essential for the best outcomes.

Choice B reason: The parent's understanding of the need for long-term follow-up care until skeletal maturity is accurate.

Choice C reason: Regular visits for new casts are part of the standard treatment protocol for clubfoot.

Choice D reason: This statement indicates a misunderstanding. Clubfoot treatment typically involves a series of casts changed more frequently than 8-10 weeks apart, not a single spica cast for that duration. Further teaching is needed to correct this misconception.

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When assessing a newborn with suspected developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), which of the following would you expect to find?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which is an expected physical assessment finding for an adolescent with a diagnosis of Hodgkin’s disease?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which statement by the parent indicates a need for further teaching regarding clubfoot?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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