Which nursing intervention will assist a toddler-age client in end-stage renal failure the most?

Explain the body changes that will take place.

Maintain the child's normal routines.

Allow the child to talk about the illness.

Encourage friends to visit.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Explaining body changes to a toddler may not be effective due to their limited understanding at this developmental stage.

Choice B reason: Maintaining normal routines provides a sense of security and normalcy, which is crucial for a toddler's emotional well-being, especially during a serious illness.

Choice C reason: Allowing the child to talk about the illness can be therapeutic, but toddlers may not have the verbal skills to express complex emotions or understand their condition.

Choice D reason: While encouraging friends to visit can provide social support, it is not as fundamental as maintaining daily routines that offer stability in the child's life. Maintaining normal routines is the most comforting and beneficial intervention for a toddler in this situation.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: While elevated, this level of blood urea nitrogen is not critical before an MRI with contrast.
Choice B reason: Elevated fasting blood sugar is a concern for diabetes management but not typically for MRI with contrast.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Elevated serum creatinine indicates reduced kidney function, which could be worsened by contrast agents used in MRI.
Choice D reason: An A1c of 8% indicates poor long-term glucose control but is not a direct concern for MRI with contrast.

A. The child develops friendships. B. The child learns to walk. C. The child learns to feed self. D. The child begins potty-training.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Developing friendships is important, but it is not as critical as walking in the early stages of a toddler's development.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. Walking is a significant developmental milestone for toddlers and is essential for their physical autonomy.
Choice C reason: Self-feeding is an important skill, but it typically develops after the child has learned to walk.
Choice D reason: Potty-training is a key milestone, but it usually occurs after the child has achieved the ability to walk.

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Which nursing intervention will assist a toddler-age client in end-stage renal failure the most?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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