What is the likely result of a child fracturing a bone through a portion of the epiphyseal plate?

Puts the child at risk for developing Rheumatoid Arthritis

Causes permanent nerve damage

May disrupt the growth of the affected bone

Prevents any further growth of that bone

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Fracturing a bone through the epiphyseal plate does not put a child at risk for developing Rheumatoid Arthritis, which is an autoimmune condition unrelated to such injuries.

Choice B reason: Permanent nerve damage is not a typical consequence of fracturing the epiphyseal plate, as this injury primarily affects bone growth.

Choice C reason: The epiphyseal plate, or growth plate, is responsible for the longitudinal growth of bones in children and adolescents. Damage to this area can disrupt normal bone growth.

Choice D reason: While severe damage to the epiphyseal plate can potentially halt growth in that bone, it is more common for the growth to be disrupted rather than completely prevented. The extent of the impact depends on the severity of the injury.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Allowing parents to hold their infant is a compassionate act that acknowledges their need for closure and can help them begin the grieving process.

Choice B reason: Interviewing parents to determine the cause of the incident is not considered supportive care; it may be part of an investigation but does not provide comfort.

Choice C reason: Providing mementos can be a cherished way for parents to remember their infant and can offer some solace during a difficult time.

Choice D reason: Advising parents about the necessity of an autopsy is not supportive care; it is a medical decision that should be discussed with sensitivity to the parents' feelings and needs. Autopsies can be important for understanding SIDS and preventing future occurrences.

A. Asymmetrical gluteal folds B. Positive Babinski test C. One-sided limp D. Positive Kernig sign

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Asymmetrical gluteal folds may indicate DDH due to uneven positioning of the hips.

Choice B reason: A positive Babinski test is normal in infants and is not specifically associated with DDH.

Choice C reason: A one-sided limp is not observable in newborns, as they are not yet walking.

Choice D reason: A positive Kernig sign is indicative of meningitis, not DDH, and is not relevant to the assessment of hip development.

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What is the likely result of a child fracturing a bone through a portion of the epiphyseal plate?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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