A postoperative client reports incisional pain. The client has two prescriptions for PRN analgesia that accompanied the client from the postanesthesia unit. Before selecting which medication to administer, which action should the nurse implement?
Ask the client to choose which medication is needed for the pain.
Document the client's report of pain in the electronic medical record.
Compare the client's pain scale rating with the prescribed dosing.
Determine which prescription will have the quickest onset of action.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Asking the client to choose the medication is not appropriate as the nurse should use clinical judgment to select the medication based on effectiveness and onset of action.
Choice B reason: Documentation is important but should not precede the administration of pain relief.
Choice C reason: Comparing the pain scale rating with prescribed dosing is part of pain management, but the immediate concern is to relieve the pain as quickly as possible.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. The nurse should determine which medication will provide the quickest relief from pain, which is the client's immediate need.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. There is no need for the mother to leave the room unless the child requests privacy.
Choice B reason: This choice is incorrect. While reviewing health promotion is important, it should not be the focus during a sick visit.
Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. A comprehensive history is not necessary if the child is regularly seen and was recently assessed.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. The nurse should focus on the current illness reported by the mother, as the child has been regularly seen and assessed.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. A Hemoglobin A1C level of 6.2% is within the target range for most adults with diabetes and indicates good blood sugar control over the past 2 to 3 months.
Choice B reason: A fasting plasma glucose of 189 mg/dL is above the target range for fasting blood sugar levels, indicating that the client may not be adhering to the diabetic regimen.
Choice C reason: While an HDL of 40 mg/dL is at the lower limit of the normal range, it does not provide direct information about blood sugar control.
Choice D reason: A postprandial plasma glucose of 225 mg/dL is above the target range for after-meal blood sugar levels, suggesting that the client's diabetes is not well-controlled.
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