For the nurse managing the therapeutic milieu, the most heavily weighted factor in determining whether a client should receive a prn dose of Haloperidol is whether

less-restrictive alternatives have been tried without success

the medication will make the work of the staff easier or safer

the client is willing to accept the medication

the clients behavior indicates possible danger to self, others or the environment

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Less-restrictive alternatives have been tried without success: While it is important to explore less-restrictive alternatives before resorting to medication, the immediate concern is the client's safety and the safety of others. If the client's behavior poses a significant risk, prompt intervention may be necessary.

B. The medication will make the work of the staff easier or safer: While staff safety is important, the primary consideration for administering a prn dose of Haloperidol is the clinical need based on the client's behavior and potential danger to themselves, others, or the environment.

C. The client is willing to accept the medication: Client willingness to accept medication is relevant for promoting collaboration in treatment, but the urgency in administering a prn dose is often based on the client's behavior and the level of risk they pose.

D. The client's behavior indicates possible danger to self, others, or the environment: This is the most critical factor in determining the need for a prn dose. If a client's behavior poses a significant risk, such as aggression, violence, or extreme agitation, administering a prn dose of medication may be necessary to ensure safety and prevent harm.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

While all the outcomes are important in the overall care of a client with bipolar disorder, the safety of the client takes precedence, especially during the acute phase of the disorder. Bipolar disorder is characterized by mood swings that can include episodes of mania, which may involve risky behaviors or even thoughts of self-harm.
A. The client will remain safe throughout hospitalization: This is the priority outcome. Ensuring the safety of the client during hospitalization involves monitoring for any signs of self-harm or harm to others, managing any acute manic or depressive symptoms, and providing a secure environment.

B. The client will accomplish activities of daily living independently by discharge: While independence in activities of daily living is a valuable outcome, it may not be the immediate priority during the acute phase of bipolar disorder. Addressing safety and stabilization come first.

C. The client will use problem-solving to cope adequately after discharge: Coping skills are important for long-term management, but ensuring safety and stabilization during the hospitalization phase takes precedence. Coping skills can be addressed as part of the overall treatment plan.

D. The client will verbalize feelings during group sessions by discharge: Expression of feelings is an important aspect of mental health treatment, but safety and stabilization remain the priority, especially during the acute phase of bipolar disorder.

A. hypotensive shock B. hypertensive crisis C. cardiac dysrhythmia D. cardiogenic shock

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Hypotensive shock: This is not the correct answer. MAO inhibitors are not associated with causing hypotensive shock. In fact, they can lead to an increase in blood pressure.

B. Hypertensive crisis: This is the correct answer. MAO inhibitors interact with certain foods and drugs, such as those containing tyramine, leading to an increased risk of a hypertensive crisis. Foods rich in tyramine, such as aged cheeses, certain wines, and some processed meats, can cause a sudden and dangerous increase in blood pressure when combined with MAO inhibitors.

C. Cardiac dysrhythmia: While all medications have potential side effects, MAO inhibitors are not typically associated with causing cardiac dysrhythmias.

D. Cardiogenic shock: MAO inhibitors are not known to cause cardiogenic shock. The primary concern with MAO inhibitors is the potential for a hypertensive crisis due to interactions with specific foods and drugs.

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For the nurse managing the therapeutic milieu, the most heavily weighted factor in determining whether a client should receive a prn dose of Haloperidol is whether

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is diagnosed with bipolar disorder and admitted to an inpatient psychiatric unit. Which is the priority outcome for this client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse instructs a patient taking a drug that inhibits monoamine oxidase (MAO) to avoid certain foods and drugs because of the risk of:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is discussing the use of mechanical restraints with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following situations should the nurse include as an indication for placing a client in mechanical restraints?

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and tells the nurse. "They lie about me all the time and they are trying to poison my food." Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Which behavior displayed by a patient receiving a typical antipsychotic medication would be assessed as displaying behaviors characteristic of tardive dyskinesia (TD)?

How does a democratic form of self-government in the milieu contribute to client therapy?

depressed client states. I have a chemical imbalance in my brain. I have no control over my behavior. Medications are my only hope to feel normal again. Which nursing response is appropriate?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a mental illness and is without housing. The nurse should identify that which of the following interprofessional team members can help the client find housing?

A charge nurse is instructing a newly licensed nurse about mental health disorders. Which of the following statements by the nurse indicates an understanding of mental health disorders?

A new nurse is reviewing the various types of groups available on her new unit. One group adds new members as others leave. She recognizes this type of group as a(n) group?