A client diagnosed with borderline personality disorder brings up a conflict with the staff in a community meeting and develops a following of clients who unreasonably demand modification of unit rules. How can the nursing staff best handle this situation?
Maintain consistency of care by open communication to avoid staff manipulation
Maintain unit order by the application of autocratic leadership
Allow the clients to apply the democratic process when developing unit rules
Allow the client spokesperson to verbalize concerns during a unit staff meeting
The Correct Answer is A
A. Maintain consistency of care by open communication to avoid staff manipulation: This is the correct answer. Borderline personality disorder (BPD) clients may engage in splitting behaviors, which involve polarized views of staff as either all good or all bad. Maintaining consistency of care and open communication can help prevent manipulation and ensure fair and transparent interactions.
B. Maintain unit order by the application of autocratic leadership: Autocratic leadership, characterized by a top-down approach with limited input from others, may not be the most effective strategy in this situation. It may lead to resistance from clients and potentially escalate the conflict.
C. Allow the clients to apply the democratic process when developing unit rules: While democratic processes are generally beneficial, allowing clients to unreasonably demand modifications of unit rules without considering the overall impact on the therapeutic environment may not be appropriate. It's important to balance client involvement with maintaining a structured and therapeutic milieu.
D. Allow the client spokesperson to verbalize concerns during a unit staff meeting: While it's important to provide a platform for clients to express concerns, allowing a spokesperson to verbalize concerns during a staff meeting should be done in a manner that maintains order and follows the therapeutic goals of the unit. It should not involve unreasonably demanding modifications without a careful consideration of the impact on the overall treatment milieu.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Risperidone (Risperdal):
Risperidone is an atypical antipsychotic and generally has a lower propensity for causing anticholinergic side effects compared to typical antipsychotics.
B. Lithium (Lithobid):
Lithium is a mood stabilizer used primarily for bipolar disorder and does not typically cause anticholinergic side effects.
C. Buspirone (Buspar):
Buspirone is an anxiolytic medication and does not have significant anticholinergic properties. It tends to have fewer side effects compared to other medications used for anxiety.
D. Fluphenazine (Prolixin):
Fluphenazine is a typical antipsychotic medication and belongs to the phenothiazine class, which is known to have notable anticholinergic effects. These effects can include dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, urinary retention, and cognitive impairment.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Less-restrictive alternatives have been tried without success: While it is important to explore less-restrictive alternatives before resorting to medication, the immediate concern is the client's safety and the safety of others. If the client's behavior poses a significant risk, prompt intervention may be necessary.
B. The medication will make the work of the staff easier or safer: While staff safety is important, the primary consideration for administering a prn dose of Haloperidol is the clinical need based on the client's behavior and potential danger to themselves, others, or the environment.
C. The client is willing to accept the medication: Client willingness to accept medication is relevant for promoting collaboration in treatment, but the urgency in administering a prn dose is often based on the client's behavior and the level of risk they pose.
D. The client's behavior indicates possible danger to self, others, or the environment: This is the most critical factor in determining the need for a prn dose. If a client's behavior poses a significant risk, such as aggression, violence, or extreme agitation, administering a prn dose of medication may be necessary to ensure safety and prevent harm.
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