A client is diagnosed with bipolar disorder and admitted to an inpatient psychiatric unit. Which is the priority outcome for this client?
The client will remain safe throughout hospitalization.
The client will accomplish activities of daily living independently by discharge
The client will use problem-solving to cope adequately after discharge.
The client will verbalize feelings during group sessions by discharge
The Correct Answer is A
While all the outcomes are important in the overall care of a client with bipolar disorder, the safety of the client takes precedence, especially during the acute phase of the disorder. Bipolar disorder is characterized by mood swings that can include episodes of mania, which may involve risky behaviors or even thoughts of self-harm.
A. The client will remain safe throughout hospitalization: This is the priority outcome. Ensuring the safety of the client during hospitalization involves monitoring for any signs of self-harm or harm to others, managing any acute manic or depressive symptoms, and providing a secure environment.
B. The client will accomplish activities of daily living independently by discharge: While independence in activities of daily living is a valuable outcome, it may not be the immediate priority during the acute phase of bipolar disorder. Addressing safety and stabilization come first.
C. The client will use problem-solving to cope adequately after discharge: Coping skills are important for long-term management, but ensuring safety and stabilization during the hospitalization phase takes precedence. Coping skills can be addressed as part of the overall treatment plan.
D. The client will verbalize feelings during group sessions by discharge: Expression of feelings is an important aspect of mental health treatment, but safety and stabilization remain the priority, especially during the acute phase of bipolar disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Your child has a chemical imbalance of the brain, which leads to altered thoughts: This is the correct answer. It acknowledges the role of a chemical imbalance in the brain contributing to altered thoughts and hallucinations in the context of schizophrenia.
B. Your child's hallucinations are caused by medication interactions: This explanation is not likely in this context. While medications can have side effects, command hallucinations in schizophrenia are primarily related to the underlying disorder.
C. Your child has too little serotonin in the brain causing delusions and hallucinations: While serotonin is involved in mood regulation, attributing hallucinations solely to low serotonin levels oversimplifies the complex neurobiology of schizophrenia.
D. Your child's abnormal hormonal changes have precipitated auditory hallucinations: Hormonal changes are not considered a primary cause of auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia. The emphasis is on neurobiological and genetic factors influencing brain function.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Case Manager:
A case manager is typically responsible for coordinating and managing the overall care and services for a client. This role involves collaboration with various healthcare professionals and services outside the immediate treatment setting.
B. Educator:
An educator is involved in providing information, teaching, and promoting the understanding of health-related topics. While education is an essential component of nursing care, the described actions are more indicative of another role.
C. Counselor:
A counselor focuses on providing emotional support, guidance, and therapeutic communication to help clients explore and address personal issues. While nurses do engage in counseling, the described actions emphasize a broader role.
D. Milieu Manager:
The role of a milieu manager involves organizing and maintaining the therapeutic environment, including scheduling activities, managing interactions, and ensuring safety on a psychiatric unit. This role is crucial for creating a supportive and therapeutic atmosphere for clients.
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