A nurse is completing an assessment of a client. Which of the following information should the nurse anticipate the provider will use in the diagnosis of a mental health disorder?
Psychosocial history
vaccine history
History of allergies
Surgical history
The Correct Answer is A
A. Psychosocial history:
This includes information about the client's social, cultural, family, educational, and occupational background. It provides insights into the client's life circumstances, stressors, support systems, and overall psychosocial context. This information is crucial for understanding the context in which mental health symptoms may be occurring.
B. Vaccine history:
Vaccine history is not typically a primary factor in diagnosing mental health disorders. It is more relevant to preventive care and physical health.
C. History of allergies:
Allergies are primarily related to physical health and may not play a direct role in the diagnosis of mental health disorders.
D. Surgical history:
Surgical history is relevant to physical health conditions and is not a primary consideration in the diagnosis of mental health disorders.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
While all the outcomes are important in the overall care of a client with bipolar disorder, the safety of the client takes precedence, especially during the acute phase of the disorder. Bipolar disorder is characterized by mood swings that can include episodes of mania, which may involve risky behaviors or even thoughts of self-harm.
A. The client will remain safe throughout hospitalization: This is the priority outcome. Ensuring the safety of the client during hospitalization involves monitoring for any signs of self-harm or harm to others, managing any acute manic or depressive symptoms, and providing a secure environment.
B. The client will accomplish activities of daily living independently by discharge: While independence in activities of daily living is a valuable outcome, it may not be the immediate priority during the acute phase of bipolar disorder. Addressing safety and stabilization come first.
C. The client will use problem-solving to cope adequately after discharge: Coping skills are important for long-term management, but ensuring safety and stabilization during the hospitalization phase takes precedence. Coping skills can be addressed as part of the overall treatment plan.
D. The client will verbalize feelings during group sessions by discharge: Expression of feelings is an important aspect of mental health treatment, but safety and stabilization remain the priority, especially during the acute phase of bipolar disorder.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I will take Lithobid on an empty stomach": This statement is incorrect. Lithobid is usually taken with meals or right after meals to minimize gastrointestinal side effects. Taking it on an empty stomach may lead to increased side effects.
B. "I will maintain normal salt intake": This statement is correct. Lithium levels in the blood can be influenced by sodium levels. Maintaining a consistent and normal salt intake is important for the proper functioning of lithium in the body. Both low and high sodium levels can affect lithium levels.
C. "I will consume more fluids": This statement is generally correct. Adequate fluid intake is important to prevent dehydration, as lithium is excreted by the kidneys. However, it should be balanced, and excessive fluid intake should be avoided to prevent lithium toxicity.
D. "I will limit my intake of fluids daily": This statement is incorrect. While fluid intake should be monitored and maintained at a reasonable level, restricting fluids too much can lead to dehydration and an increased risk of lithium toxicity.
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