A nurse on an inpatient psychiatric unit implements care by scheduling client activities, interacting with clients, and maintaining a safe therapeutic environment. These actions reflect which role of the nurse?
Case Manager
Educator
Counselor
Milieu Manager
The Correct Answer is D
A. Case Manager:
A case manager is typically responsible for coordinating and managing the overall care and services for a client. This role involves collaboration with various healthcare professionals and services outside the immediate treatment setting.
B. Educator:
An educator is involved in providing information, teaching, and promoting the understanding of health-related topics. While education is an essential component of nursing care, the described actions are more indicative of another role.
C. Counselor:
A counselor focuses on providing emotional support, guidance, and therapeutic communication to help clients explore and address personal issues. While nurses do engage in counseling, the described actions emphasize a broader role.
D. Milieu Manager:
The role of a milieu manager involves organizing and maintaining the therapeutic environment, including scheduling activities, managing interactions, and ensuring safety on a psychiatric unit. This role is crucial for creating a supportive and therapeutic atmosphere for clients.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Allow the client to pace alone until physically tired: While pacing can be a coping mechanism, leaving the client alone may not be the most therapeutic approach. It is important for the nurse to provide support and assess the client's emotional state.
B. Walk with the client at a gradually slower pace: This is the correct answer. Walking with the client at a gradually slower pace allows the nurse to offer support and engage in therapeutic communication. It provides a calming presence and can assist the client in self-regulating their anxiety.
C. Have a staff member escort the client to her room: Escorting the client to her room might be perceived as restrictive or punitive. It is generally more beneficial to engage in supportive interventions and encourage coping strategies.
D. Instruct the client to sit down and stop pacing: Giving direct orders to stop pacing may increase anxiety and may not be an effective approach. It is often better to engage in a supportive manner and explore ways to help the client manage their anxiety.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. WBC count 3,300/mm³.
Clozapine, an atypical antipsychotic medication, is associated with a risk of agranulocytosis, which is a severe reduction in white blood cell (WBC) count. A WBC count of 3,300/mm³ is significantly below the normal range, and it indicates a contraindication to the use of clozapine.
B. Asthma:
Asthma is not a contraindication to clozapine. However, it is important to monitor respiratory function as antipsychotic medications can have side effects related to respiratory function.
C. Hypertension:
Hypertension alone is not a contraindication to clozapine. Clozapine can, however, be associated with some cardiovascular side effects, so blood pressure should be monitored regularly.
D. Fasting blood glucose 120 mg/dL:
An elevated fasting blood glucose level is not a contraindication to clozapine. However, it is important to monitor metabolic parameters as antipsychotic medications, including clozapine, can be associated with metabolic side effects.
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