A nurse on an inpatient psychiatric unit implements care by scheduling client activities, interacting with clients, and maintaining a safe therapeutic environment. These actions reflect which role of the nurse?

A. Altered thought process related to hallucinations: While altered thought processes are common in manic episodes, hallucinations are not typically associated with mania in Bipolar I disorder. Hallucinations are more commonly seen in psychotic disorders.

B. Risk for violence related to poor impulse control and judgment: This is the correct priority diagnosis. During a manic episode, individuals may have impaired impulse control and poor judgment, increasing the risk of impulsive and potentially violent behaviors. Ensuring the safety of the client and others is the priority.

C. Altered thought process related to poor judgment: While altered thought processes and poor judgment are characteristic of mania, the specific concern in this scenario is the potential for violence. The risk for violence takes precedence as a priority nursing diagnosis.

D. Social isolation related to mania: Social isolation may be a concern, but the immediate priority is addressing the risk for violence, as it poses a more significant threat to the client and others during a manic episode.

A. Limit time for the client to perform activities:

This option may increase agitation and frustration for the client with Alzheimer's disease. It is generally not recommended to limit their time for activities, as it may lead to distress.

B. Rotate assignment of daily caregivers:

Consistency in caregivers is often beneficial for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. Constantly changing caregivers can lead to confusion and anxiety for the client. Thus, rotating caregivers is not the best approach.

C. Provide an activity schedule that changes from day to day:

Individuals with Alzheimer's disease often benefit from routine and predictability. Changing the activity schedule daily can cause confusion and disorientation. Therefore, it is not the most appropriate intervention.

D. Talk the client through tasks one step at a time:

This is the best choice because breaking down tasks into simple, manageable steps can help individuals with Alzheimer's disease understand and follow instructions. It promotes a sense of accomplishment and reduces frustration. This approach is aligned with the principles of dementia care.