How does a democratic form of self-government in the milieu contribute to client therapy?

By setting punishments for clients who violate the community rules

By setting expectations wherein all clients are not treated on an equal basis

By setting expectations wherein all clients are treated on an equal basis

By dealing with inappropriate behaviors as they occur

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. By setting punishments for clients who violate the community rules: This approach is more authoritarian than democratic. In a democratic milieu, the emphasis is on collaboration, shared decision-making, and equal participation, rather than imposing punishments.

B. By setting expectations wherein all clients are not treated on an equal basis: This approach would be contrary to the principles of a democratic milieu. The democratic model promotes equality, inclusion, and the involvement of all clients in decision-making.

C. By setting expectations wherein all clients are treated on an equal basis: This is the correct answer. In a democratic milieu, all clients are encouraged to participate equally in decision-making processes, express their opinions, and contribute to the therapeutic community. This fosters a sense of empowerment and shared responsibility.

D. By dealing with inappropriate behaviors as they occur: While addressing inappropriate behaviors is important in any therapeutic environment, the emphasis on a democratic form of self-government goes beyond reacting to behaviors. It involves actively engaging clients in the decision-making process and promoting a collaborative and supportive community.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Priority. The patient is exhibiting severe depression, weight loss, and expressing hopelessness, which are all indicators of an increased risk for suicide. Assessing and addressing the risk for suicide is crucial to ensuring the safety and well-being of the patient.

B. Incorrect. While the patient may be at risk for injury due to factors such as poor nutrition and potential self-harm, the immediate concern in this case is the risk for suicide, given the patient's severe depression and expressed hopelessness.

C. Incorrect. Powerlessness may be a relevant nursing diagnosis for individuals experiencing depression, but the immediate concern in this case is the risk for suicide. Addressing the patient's sense of powerlessness can be part of the broader care plan, but it's not the priority.

D. Incorrect. While the patient has experienced significant weight loss, the priority at this time is addressing the risk for suicide. Once the immediate safety concern is addressed, nutritional concerns can be addressed as part of the overall care plan.

A. Researchers have been unable to demonstrate a link between nature (biology and genetics) and nurture (environment) B. Medications are one way to address chemical imbalances. Environmental and interpersonal factors can also have an impact on biological factors C. Because biological tactors are the sole cause of depression, medications will improve your mood D. Environmental factors have been shown to exert the most influence in the development of depression

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Researchers have been unable to demonstrate a link between nature (biology and genetics) and nurture (environment): This statement is inaccurate. There is substantial evidence supporting the interaction between nature (biology and genetics) and nurture (environment) in the development of mental health conditions, including depression.

B. Medications are one way to address chemical imbalances. Environmental and interpersonal factors can also have an impact on biological factors: This is the correct answer. It acknowledges the role of medications in addressing chemical imbalances but also emphasizes the importance of environmental and interpersonal factors in influencing biological factors. This response aligns with a biopsychosocial model of understanding mental health.

C. Because biological factors are the sole cause of depression, medications will improve your mood: This statement oversimplifies the complex etiology of depression. Depression is a multifactorial condition influenced by biological, psychological, and environmental factors. Medications may be part of the treatment, but they are not the sole solution.

D. Environmental factors have been shown to exert the most influence in the development of depression: This statement is also incorrect. Depression is influenced by a combination of biological, psychological, and environmental factors. No single factor is solely responsible for the development of depression.

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How does a democratic form of self-government in the milieu contribute to client therapy?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A newly admitted patient is severely depressed, lost 20 pounds over the past month, and expresses hopelessness for the future. Select the priority nursing diagnosis

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

depressed client states. I have a chemical imbalance in my brain. I have no control over my behavior. Medications are my only hope to feel normal again. Which nursing response is appropriate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client diagnosed with borderline personality disorder brings up a conflict with the staff in a community meeting and develops a following of clients who unreasonably demand modification of unit rules. How can the nursing staff best handle this situation?

Which nursing intervention would be most appropriate when caring for an acutely agitated client with paranoia?

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and tells the nurse. "They lie about me all the time and they are trying to poison my food." Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

During an assessment interview, a client diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder spits, curses, and refuses to answer questions. Which is the most appropriate nursing statement to address this behavior?

A home-health nurse is assessing a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and finds that the client demonstrates constant repetitive cleaning. The nurse knows that this behavior is an attempt to accomplish which of the following?

A nurse is planning care for a client who has paranoid schizophrenia. Which of the following interventions should be included in the plan of care?

A newly admitted client asks. "Why do we need a unit schedule? I'm not going to these groups. I'm here to get some rest." Which is the most appropriate nursing response?

Which nursing diagnosis should be prioritized when providing care to a client diagnosed with paranoid personality disorder?