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Exhibits
The nurse considers the brief interaction with the client and the triage report. What finding(s) should the nurse investigate further? Select all that apply.

Bone misalignment

Decreased range of motion

Left arm that is cool to touch

Swelling at the site of injury

Blood pressure of 136/90 mm Hg

Intense pain reported by client

Oxygen saturation 95% on room air

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,F

A. Bone misalignment - The nurse’s notes mention that the collarbone appears out of alignment on the left side. This could indicate a fracture or dislocation and should be investigated further.

B. Decreased range of motion - The client reports an inability to move his left arm. This could be due to the pain or a result of the injury and should be investigated further.

C. Left arm that is cool to touch - Decreased temperature in a limb can indicate poor circulation, which could be a result of the injury. This should be investigated further.

D. Swelling at the site of injury - Swelling and bruising are present on the client’s shoulder. This is a common sign of injury and should be investigated further.

E. Blood pressure of 136/90 mm Hg - While this blood pressure is not extremely high, it is on the higher end of normal. Given the client’s age and the stress of the situation, it would be worth monitoring.

F. Intense pain reported by client - The client reports a pain rating of 10 on a 0 to 10 scale in the left arm. This level of pain is concerning and should be addressed.

G. Oxygen saturation 95% on room air - While an oxygen saturation of 95% is within the normal range, given the client’s recent trauma and reported nausea, it would be prudent to monitor this closely.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Exercise is an important part of managing type 2 diabetes as it helps regulate blood glucose levels. When you exercise, your muscles use sugar (glucose) for energy. Regular physical activity also helps your body use insulin more efficiently. Therefore, the statement “Remember exercise will not affect blood glucose levels” is incorrect.

Choice B rationale

Moderate alcohol consumption is generally safe for most people with diabetes. A moderate amount of alcohol is up to one drink a day for women of all ages and men older than age 65, and up to two drinks a day for men age 65 and younger. Too much alcohol can cause blood sugar levels to drop too low and can also increase the risk of other health problems.

Choice C rationale

While it’s important to keep wounds clean and covered, using antibiotic ointment on every wound isn’t always necessary. Overuse of antibiotics can lead to antibiotic resistance. It’s best to consult with a healthcare provider for wound care advice.

Choice D rationale

Soaking feet in hot water can lead to burns or infections, especially if the person has neuropathy. It’s recommended to wash feet with warm — not hot — water and dry them gently, especially between the toes.

A. Count and record the number of premature ventricular contractions per minute. B. Apply oxygen via nasal cannula and adjust to maintain oxygen saturation above 93%. C. Ensure troponin level assessments are scheduled every 3 to 6 hours for a series of three. D. Initiate dim lighting, lower alarm volumes, and control traffic in and out of the room area.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Counting and recording the number of premature ventricular contractions per minute is not the immediate priority for a patient experiencing symptoms of angina and shortness of breath. While it is important to monitor the patient’s heart rhythm, the immediate priority is to address the patient’s symptoms and stabilize their condition.

Choice B rationale

Applying oxygen via a nasal cannula and adjusting to maintain oxygen saturation above 93% is the immediate priority for a patient experiencing symptoms of angina and shortness of breath. Oxygen therapy can help to relieve the symptoms of angina and improve the patient’s oxygen saturation.

Choice C rationale

Ensuring troponin level assessments are scheduled every 3 to 6 hours for a series of three is important for diagnosing a heart attack, but it is not the immediate priority. The immediate priority is to address the patient’s symptoms and stabilize their condition.

Choice D rationale

Initiating dim lighting, lowering alarm volumes, and controlling traffic in and out of the room area can help to create a calm and quiet environment for the patient. However, this is not the immediate priority. The immediate priority is to address the patient’s symptoms and stabilize their condition.

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Exhibits The nurse considers the brief interaction with the client and the triage report. What finding(s) should the nurse investigate further? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing teaching to a client with type 2 diabetes mellitus about important points for disease and symptom management.Which response by the client indicates understanding?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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When educating a patient newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus, the nurse explains that increased thirst is an early sign of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA). What action should the nurse advise the patient to take if this sign of DKA appears?

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Exhibits
The nurse considers the brief interaction with the client and the triage report. What finding(s) should the nurse investigate further? Select all that apply.