Exhibits
The nurse considers the brief interaction with the client and the triage report. What finding(s) should the nurse investigate further? Select all that apply.
Bone misalignment
Decreased range of motion
Left arm that is cool to touch
Swelling at the site of injury
Blood pressure of 136/90 mm Hg
Intense pain reported by client
Oxygen saturation 95% on room air
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,F
A. Bone misalignment - The nurse’s notes mention that the collarbone appears out of alignment on the left side. This could indicate a fracture or dislocation and should be investigated further.
B. Decreased range of motion - The client reports an inability to move his left arm. This could be due to the pain or a result of the injury and should be investigated further.
C. Left arm that is cool to touch - Decreased temperature in a limb can indicate poor circulation, which could be a result of the injury. This should be investigated further.
D. Swelling at the site of injury - Swelling and bruising are present on the client’s shoulder. This is a common sign of injury and should be investigated further.
E. Blood pressure of 136/90 mm Hg - While this blood pressure is not extremely high, it is on the higher end of normal. Given the client’s age and the stress of the situation, it would be worth monitoring.
F. Intense pain reported by client - The client reports a pain rating of 10 on a 0 to 10 scale in the left arm. This level of pain is concerning and should be addressed.
G. Oxygen saturation 95% on room air - While an oxygen saturation of 95% is within the normal range, given the client’s recent trauma and reported nausea, it would be prudent to monitor this closely.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","E","H"]
Explanation
H.
Choice A rationale
While albuterol can cause an increase in heart rate due to its beta-agonist effects, it is not the primary assessment following administration. The main goal of albuterol treatment is to improve respiratory function.
Choice B rationale
Breath sounds are a primary assessment following albuterol administration. Albuterol is a bronchodilator and should improve breath sounds by reducing bronchospasm and increasing airflow.
Choice C rationale
Serum sodium levels are not directly affected by albuterol and therefore are not a primary assessment following its administration.
Choice D rationale
A complete blood count is not directly affected by albuterol and therefore is not a primary assessment following its administration.
Choice E rationale
Oxygen saturation is a primary assessment following albuterol administration. Albuterol should improve oxygen saturation by increasing airflow and oxygen delivery.
Choice F rationale
Peak inspiratory flow is not typically assessed after albuterol administration. Albuterol primarily affects expiratory flow by reducing bronchospasm.
Choice G rationale
Temperature is not directly affected by albuterol and therefore is not a primary assessment following its administration.
Choice H rationale
Peak expiratory flow is a primary assessment following albuterol administration. Albuterol is a bronchodilator and should improve peak expiratory flow by reducing bronchospasm.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Taking prescribed cortisone accurately is crucial for managing multiple sclerosis symptoms. Cortisone is a type of steroid that can reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system, helping to manage MS symptoms.
Choice B rationale
Using a walker when weakness occurs can be beneficial for patients with multiple sclerosis as it can help them maintain mobility and independence. However, it is not the most important instruction for the nurse to include in the discharge teaching plan.
Choice C rationale
Increasing daily intake of sodium in the diet is not recommended for patients with multiple sclerosis. High sodium intake can exacerbate symptoms of multiple sclerosis and may increase the risk of relapses.
Choice D rationale
Avoiding extreme environmental temperatures can be beneficial for patients with multiple sclerosis as heat can worsen symptoms. However, it is not the most important instruction for the nurse to include in the discharge teaching plan.
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