Exhibits
The nurse considers the brief interaction with the client and the triage report. What finding(s) should the nurse investigate further? Select all that apply.
Bone misalignment
Decreased range of motion
Left arm that is cool to touch
Swelling at the site of injury
Blood pressure of 136/90 mm Hg
Intense pain reported by client
Oxygen saturation 95% on room air
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,F
A. Bone misalignment - The nurse’s notes mention that the collarbone appears out of alignment on the left side. This could indicate a fracture or dislocation and should be investigated further.
B. Decreased range of motion - The client reports an inability to move his left arm. This could be due to the pain or a result of the injury and should be investigated further.
C. Left arm that is cool to touch - Decreased temperature in a limb can indicate poor circulation, which could be a result of the injury. This should be investigated further.
D. Swelling at the site of injury - Swelling and bruising are present on the client’s shoulder. This is a common sign of injury and should be investigated further.
E. Blood pressure of 136/90 mm Hg - While this blood pressure is not extremely high, it is on the higher end of normal. Given the client’s age and the stress of the situation, it would be worth monitoring.
F. Intense pain reported by client - The client reports a pain rating of 10 on a 0 to 10 scale in the left arm. This level of pain is concerning and should be addressed.
G. Oxygen saturation 95% on room air - While an oxygen saturation of 95% is within the normal range, given the client’s recent trauma and reported nausea, it would be prudent to monitor this closely.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Limiting activity for a day or two after returning home is a correct understanding. After a thoracentesis, it’s recommended to limit activity for a day or two to allow the body to recover.
Choice B rationale
Anticipating a stinging feeling during needle insertion is a correct understanding. The patient will feel a stinging sensation when the local anesthetic is injected.
Choice C rationale
Preparing to sit forward with arms propped on a table is a correct understanding. This position helps to expand the space between the ribs, making it easier for the doctor to access the pleural space.
Choice D rationale
Expecting a persistent cough after the procedure indicates a need for additional education. While a mild cough immediately after the procedure is normal, a persistent cough could indicate a complication such as a pneumothorax.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Instructing the patient that it is important to reduce the dose of the medication gradually is the best course of action. Temazepam is a benzodiazepine, and abrupt discontinuation can lead to withdrawal symptoms, which can be severe and include seizures. Therefore, it’s crucial to taper off the medication under the supervision of a healthcare provider.
Choice B rationale
Advising the patient to stop taking the medication immediately is not recommended due to the risk of withdrawal symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Encouraging the patient to obtain a prescription for a benzodiazepine antagonist is not typically the first line of action when discontinuing temazepam.
Choice D rationale
Discussing with the patient that there may be a need for additional sleep if the feeling of fatigue is present the next day is not directly addressing the issue. The patient’s feelings of being “hungover” are likely due to the effects of the medication, not a lack of sleep.
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