The nurse reviews the nurse’s notes and flow chart to identify trends.
Click to specify the notations that require immediate follow up (more than one notation may be correct.)
Exhibit 1: Patient’s Medical History
- Height: 5 ft 6 in (168 cm)
- Weight: 140 lb (63.5 kg)
- Delivery: The patient was transferred to the postpartum unit 1 hour after delivery of a 9 lb 1 oz (4.1 kg) female.
Exhibit 2: Nurse’s Notes and Flow Sheet
The patient was assisted to the bathroom where she voided 150 mL of clear yellow urine. Lochia rubra was moderate with small clots, no foul odor noted. The fundus was firm at the umbilicus. The episiotomy edges were well approximated, with no redness, edema, drainage, or ecchymosis. There was no pain, redness, or swelling in the calves.
- Boggy fundus 1 cm above the umbilicus
- Fundus rotated to the right
- Voided 200 mL of clear yellow urine
Exhibit 3: Vital Signs
- Heart rate: 96 beats/minute
- Blood pressure: 90/62 mm Hg
Exhibit 4: Provider’s Prescriptions
- IV infusing at 125 mL/hr
- A 1,000 mL bag of lactated Ringer’s solution containing 10 units of oxytocin is infusing.
Exhibit 5: Physical Examination Results
- Episiotomy: Intact with no redness
- Body System: Genital/Urinary and Circulatory
Boggy fundus 1 cm above the umbilicus
Fundus rotated to the right
Blood pressure: 90/62 mm Hg
Voided 200 mL of clear yellow urine
Heart rate: 96 beats/minute
IV infusing at 125 mL/hr
A 1,000 mL bag of lactated Ringer’s solution containing 10 units of oxytocin is infusing
Episiotomy: Intact with no redness
The Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Based on the provided information, the following notations require immediate follow-up:
- Boggy fundus 1 cm above the umbilicus: A boggy (soft) fundus can indicate uterine atony, a condition in which the uterus fails to contract after delivery. This can lead to postpartum hemorrhage, a serious and potentially life-threatening condition.
- Fundus rotated to the right: A displaced fundus can be a sign of a distended bladder, which can interfere with uterine contraction and lead to postpartum hemorrhage.
- Blood pressure: 90/62 mm Hg: While this blood pressure isn’t extremely low, it is on the lower end of normal. Given the potential for postpartum hemorrhage indicated by the other findings, this should be monitored closely.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Based on the provided information, the following notations require immediate follow-up:
- Boggy fundus 1 cm above the umbilicus: A boggy (soft) fundus can indicate uterine atony, a condition in which the uterus fails to contract after delivery. This can lead to postpartum hemorrhage, a serious and potentially life-threatening condition.
- Fundus rotated to the right: A displaced fundus can be a sign of a distended bladder, which can interfere with uterine contraction and lead to postpartum hemorrhage.
- Blood pressure: 90/62 mm Hg: While this blood pressure isn’t extremely low, it is on the lower end of normal. Given the potential for postpartum hemorrhage indicated by the other findings, this should be monitored closely.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
D.
Choice A rationale
Initiation of peripheral IV access is a common procedure in the emergency department for patients who have experienced a fall. This allows for the administration of fluids and medications as needed.
Choice B rationale
An X-ray of the left shoulder and right knee would likely be ordered given the patient’s report of pain in his left shoulder after the fall. This would help to identify any fractures or other injuries.
Choice C rationale
A CT scan of the brain may not be necessary in this case, unless the patient was experiencing symptoms such as confusion, loss of consciousness, or other neurological signs following the fall.
Choice D rationale
Administration of pain medication would likely be initiated based on the patient’s report of pain.
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