The nurse reviews the nurse’s notes and flow chart to identify trends.
Click to specify the notations that require immediate follow up (more than one notation may be correct.)
Exhibit 1: Patient’s Medical History
- Height: 5 ft 6 in (168 cm)
- Weight: 140 lb (63.5 kg)
- Delivery: The patient was transferred to the postpartum unit 1 hour after delivery of a 9 lb 1 oz (4.1 kg) female.
Exhibit 2: Nurse’s Notes and Flow Sheet
The patient was assisted to the bathroom where she voided 150 mL of clear yellow urine. Lochia rubra was moderate with small clots, no foul odor noted. The fundus was firm at the umbilicus. The episiotomy edges were well approximated, with no redness, edema, drainage, or ecchymosis. There was no pain, redness, or swelling in the calves.
- Boggy fundus 1 cm above the umbilicus
- Fundus rotated to the right
- Voided 200 mL of clear yellow urine
Exhibit 3: Vital Signs
- Heart rate: 96 beats/minute
- Blood pressure: 90/62 mm Hg
Exhibit 4: Provider’s Prescriptions
- IV infusing at 125 mL/hr
- A 1,000 mL bag of lactated Ringer’s solution containing 10 units of oxytocin is infusing.
Exhibit 5: Physical Examination Results
- Episiotomy: Intact with no redness
- Body System: Genital/Urinary and Circulatory
Boggy fundus 1 cm above the umbilicus
Fundus rotated to the right
Blood pressure: 90/62 mm Hg
Voided 200 mL of clear yellow urine
Heart rate: 96 beats/minute
IV infusing at 125 mL/hr
A 1,000 mL bag of lactated Ringer’s solution containing 10 units of oxytocin is infusing
Episiotomy: Intact with no redness
The Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Based on the provided information, the following notations require immediate follow-up:
- Boggy fundus 1 cm above the umbilicus: A boggy (soft) fundus can indicate uterine atony, a condition in which the uterus fails to contract after delivery. This can lead to postpartum hemorrhage, a serious and potentially life-threatening condition.
- Fundus rotated to the right: A displaced fundus can be a sign of a distended bladder, which can interfere with uterine contraction and lead to postpartum hemorrhage.
- Blood pressure: 90/62 mm Hg: While this blood pressure isn’t extremely low, it is on the lower end of normal. Given the potential for postpartum hemorrhage indicated by the other findings, this should be monitored closely.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Evaluating the integrity of the IV insertion site is important, but it does not directly address the patient’s complaint of pain at the right groin insertion site following a cardiac catheterization.
Choice B rationale
Encouraging the patient to take deep breaths can help with overall comfort and oxygenation, but it does not directly address the patient’s complaint of pain at the right groin insertion site following a cardiac catheterization.
Choice C rationale
Assessing distal lower extremity capillary refill can provide information about the patient’s overall circulation, but it does not directly address the patient’s complaint of pain at the right groin insertion site following a cardiac catheterization.
Choice D rationale
Inspecting the femoral site for hematoma formation is the most appropriate action in response to the patient’s complaint of pain at the right groin insertion site after a cardiac catheterization. Hematoma formation is a potential complication of this procedure and can lead to further complications if not addressed promptly. Ulcerative colitisUlcerative colitis Explore
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While it’s important to assess all aspects of the patient’s condition, a warm left lower extremity does not necessarily indicate a right hip fracture. It could be related to other conditions, such as deep vein thrombosis or cellulitis.
Choice B rationale
The presence of strong bilateral pedal pulses is a positive sign and does not indicate a hip fracture. It suggests that the patient has good peripheral circulation.
Choice C rationale
The ability to wiggle the toes when the sole of the right foot is tickled does not necessarily indicate a hip fracture. This is a normal response and suggests that the patient has intact sensory and motor function in the foot.
Choice D rationale
A right leg that is externally rotated and shorter than the left is a classic sign of a hip fracture. This occurs because the fracture can cause the femoral head to tilt and rotate outward, making the leg appear shorter.
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