Exhibits

Reference Range

• Red blood cells (RBC): 4.2 to 5.4 million/mm (4.2 to 5.4 x 10^6)
• Hematocrit: 27 to 47%
• Hemoglobin: 12.0 to 16.0 g/dL (120 to 160 g/L)

Please drag the condition from the choices above to fill in the blank in the sentence. Based on the client’s history and physical, the nurse notes that this postpartum client is most at risk for developing

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Choice A rationale

While it’s true that many contraceptives can help prevent certain sexually transmitted infections (STIs), they are not 100% effective. Condoms, for instance, can reduce the risk of STIs that are spread through bodily fluids, such as gonorrhea and chlamydia. However, they are less effective at protecting against STIs that are transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, such as herpes and human papillomavirus (HPV)1.

Choice B rationale

Not all STIs are transmitted through sexual intercourse. Some STIs, such as herpes and HPV, can be spread through skin-to-skin contact. Others, like HIV and hepatitis B and C, can also be spread through sharing needles or from mother to child during childbirth.

Choice C rationale

Safe sex practices can significantly reduce, but not completely remove, the risk of STIs. These practices include using condoms correctly every time you have sex, getting tested regularly for STIs, and limiting the number of sexual partners.

Choice D rationale

Reinfections can indeed occur from having sex with untreated partners. This is particularly true for bacterial STIs like syphilis. If a person’s partner is not treated, the bacteria can remain in their body and they can pass the infection back to the person after they’ve been treated.

Choice A rationale

Initiating bilateral intermittent sequential pneumatic compression devices is not the most appropriate immediate intervention for a patient showing signs of a possible stroke. These devices are typically used to prevent deep vein thrombosis in patients who are immobile, not for stroke management.

Choice B rationale

Raising the head of the bed to 30 degrees and keeping the head and neck in neutral alignment is the correct intervention. This position can help reduce intracranial pressure and facilitate venous drainage. In the case of a suspected stroke, it’s crucial to maintain proper cerebral blood flow.

Choice C rationale

Maintaining elevated positioning of the dependent joints on the affected side is not the immediate priority in stroke management. While it’s important to prevent contractures and maintain functional positioning, the immediate concern is to stabilize the patient’s condition.

Choice D rationale

Obtaining a focused history to determine recent bleeding and use of anticoagulants is important, but it’s not the first intervention. While this information will be necessary for the healthcare provider to determine the appropriate course of treatment, the immediate priority is to manage the patient’s acute symptoms.