Exhibits

For each statement, specify if the client has an understanding or no understanding of asthma triggers. Each row must have one option selected.

I should have taken some allergy medications before going on the hike.

I have been very stressed out lately and should work on stress management.

I should have taken an extra dose of fluticasone-salmeterol.

I should have eaten a snack halfway through the hike.

My friend smoked cigarettes during the hike.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}

I should have taken some allergy medications before going on the hike. - Understanding: Allergens can trigger asthma symptoms, and taking allergy medication can help prevent an asthma attack.
I have been very stressed out lately and should work on stress management. - Understanding: Stress can exacerbate asthma symptoms. Managing stress effectively can help control asthma.
I should have taken an extra dose of fluticasone-salmeterol. - No Understanding: Medication dosage should be as prescribed by the healthcare provider. Taking an extra dose without medical advice can lead to side effects and is not necessarily effective in preventing an asthma attack.
I should have eaten a snack halfway through the hike. - No Understanding: While maintaining good nutrition is important for overall health, eating a snack specifically during a hike is not directly related to preventing an asthma attack.
My friend smoked cigarettes during the hike. - Understanding: Secondhand smoke is a common trigger for asthma. Avoiding exposure to cigarette smoke can help prevent asthma symptoms.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice D.

Choice D rationale: Keeping the nails trimmed short is crucial for a child with eczema because it minimizes the damage done when the child scratches their skin. Short nails reduce the risk of breaking the skin and causing infections or further irritation, which can exacerbate eczema symptoms. This preventive measure helps maintain the skin's integrity and reduces the risk of secondary infections.

Choice A rationale: Allowing the child to wear only 100% cotton clothing can help reduce skin irritation as cotton is a soft, breathable fabric. However, it is not as directly related to preventing the harm caused by scratching.

Choice B rationale: Applying baby lotion to the skin can help keep the skin moisturized, but it might not be sufficient for eczema management. A more intensive emollient or specific eczema treatment may be needed.

Choice C rationale: Bathing the child daily with bath oil can help moisturize the skin, but over-bathing can sometimes exacerbate eczema. It's important to use gentle, non-irritating bath products and to follow other guidelines, such as trimming nails.

A. Replace paper trash bags with plastic biohazard bags. B. Remove soft drink cans from the nurse’s desk and patient lounge. C. Confiscate the patient’s cellular phone and provide a room telephone. D. Ensure that prescribed medications are securely stored in the room.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Replacing paper trash bags with plastic biohazard bags is not typically necessary in a mental health unit unless there is a risk of exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials. This action would not specifically address the safety needs of a patient with depression following a positive HIV diagnosis16.

Choice B rationale

Removing soft drink cans from the nurse’s desk and patient lounge is not typically necessary for ensuring a safe environment for a patient with depression following a positive HIV diagnosis. This action does not directly address the patient’s mental health needs16.

Choice C rationale

Confiscating the patient’s cellular phone and providing a room telephone is not typically necessary for ensuring a safe environment for a patient with depression following a positive HIV diagnosis. While some facilities may have policies regarding the use of personal electronic devices, this action does not directly address the patient’s mental health needs16.

Choice D rationale

Ensuring that prescribed medications are securely stored in the room is the correct action. This is a standard safety measure in healthcare settings to prevent medication errors and misuse. It is particularly important for patients with depression who may be at risk for self-harm16.

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Exhibits For each statement, specify if the client has an understanding or no understanding of asthma triggers. Each row must have one option selected.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is assessing a 4-year-old patient with eczema. The child’s skin is dry and scaly, and the parent reports that the child frequently scratches the lesions on the skin to the point of causing bleeding. What guideline is indicated for care of this child?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A patient is admitted to the mental health unit due to feelings of depression following a positive HIV diagnosis.Which action should the nurse take to ensure a safe environment for this patient?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is admitting a client from the postanesthesia unit to the postoperative surgical care unit.Which prescription should the nurse implement first?

When conducting diet teaching for a client who was diagnosed with hypertension, which food(s) should the nurse encourage the client to eat? Select all that apply.

Which client statement or behavior is most likely associated with their current condition?

While caring for a client with a full thickness burn covering 40% of the body surface area (BSA), the nurse observes purulent drainage at the wound. Before reporting this finding to the healthcare provider, which of the client’s laboratory values should the nurse note?

What nursing interventions are appropriate for a client starting clonazepam? Select all that apply.

On the first day at 1830, certain medical procedures were initiated for the patient.Which of the following procedures were likely to have been initiated based on the patient’s condition?

Exhibits

For each statement, specify if the client has an understanding or no understanding of asthma triggers. Each row must have one option selected.