Exhibits

For each statement, specify if the client has an understanding or no understanding of asthma triggers. Each row must have one option selected.

I should have taken some allergy medications before going on the hike.

I have been very stressed out lately and should work on stress management.

I should have taken an extra dose of fluticasone-salmeterol.

I should have eaten a snack halfway through the hike.

My friend smoked cigarettes during the hike.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}

I should have taken some allergy medications before going on the hike. - Understanding: Allergens can trigger asthma symptoms, and taking allergy medication can help prevent an asthma attack.
I have been very stressed out lately and should work on stress management. - Understanding: Stress can exacerbate asthma symptoms. Managing stress effectively can help control asthma.
I should have taken an extra dose of fluticasone-salmeterol. - No Understanding: Medication dosage should be as prescribed by the healthcare provider. Taking an extra dose without medical advice can lead to side effects and is not necessarily effective in preventing an asthma attack.
I should have eaten a snack halfway through the hike. - No Understanding: While maintaining good nutrition is important for overall health, eating a snack specifically during a hike is not directly related to preventing an asthma attack.
My friend smoked cigarettes during the hike. - Understanding: Secondhand smoke is a common trigger for asthma. Avoiding exposure to cigarette smoke can help prevent asthma symptoms.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Changing the surgical dressing promptly when it becomes soiled is crucial to minimize the risk of a MRSA recurrence in the postoperative wound. A soiled dressing can become a medium for bacterial growth, including MRSA, and can potentially contaminate the wound.

Choice B rationale

Monitoring for any increase in the white blood cell count is important in detecting an infection, including a MRSA infection. However, it is not the most crucial intervention to minimize the risk of a MRSA recurrence in the postoperative wound.

Choice C rationale

Educating the family on the importance of adhering to contact precautions is important in preventing the spread of MRSA. However, it is not the most crucial intervention to minimize the risk of a MRSA recurrence in the postoperative wound.

Choice D rationale

Wearing a face mask while performing wound care can help prevent the spread of MRSA. However, it is not the most crucial intervention to minimize the risk of a MRSA recurrence in the postoperative wound.

A. Keep the infant home from daycare for the next two days. B. Apply a cool pack to the injection site to reduce discomfort. C. Administer children’s aspirin to help prevent inflammation. D. Any level of fever is serious and should be reported right away.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Keeping the infant home from daycare for the next two days after vaccination is not necessary unless the child is showing signs of serious side effects, which are rare. Most vaccines have mild side effects such as soreness at the injection site or a mild fever, which should not interfere with the child’s daily activities.

Choice B rationale

Applying a cool, damp cloth or a cool pack to the injection site can help reduce redness, soreness, and/or swelling. This is a common practice recommended by healthcare professionals to alleviate discomfort after vaccination.

Choice C rationale

It is not recommended to administer aspirin to children due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome, a rare but serious condition that can affect the liver and brain. Instead, if the child is uncomfortable or has a fever, parents can consult with a healthcare provider about giving a non-aspirin pain reliever.

Choice D rationale

While any level of fever after vaccination should be monitored, it is not always serious and should not cause panic. Fevers are a common side effect of vaccinations and are usually a sign that the body is building protection against the virus or bacteria in the vaccine. However, if a high fever persists or the child shows signs of an allergic reaction, parents should contact a healthcare provider immediately.

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Exhibits For each statement, specify if the client has an understanding or no understanding of asthma triggers. Each row must have one option selected.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a patient who has undergone a small bowel resection and has a history of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Which nursing intervention is most crucial to minimize the risk of a MRSA recurrence in the postoperative wound?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A parent brings their 2-month-old infant to the clinic to receive the recommended primary vaccines.Which instruction should the nurse provide the parent about care of the infant after the injections?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A patient with primary hypothyroidism is showing early signs of myxedema coma. In what order should the nurse perform the following assessments? (Rank the first action at the top with the remainder in descending order.)

An older adult client informs the nurse of having a high-density lipoprotein (HDL) level of 85 mg/dL (2.2 mmol/L). What action should the nurse take?

Which client statement or behavior is most likely associated with their current condition?

Which assessment technique would provide the most useful data when the nurse is concerned about possible urinary retention?

Exhibits

For each statement, specify if the client has an understanding or no understanding of asthma triggers. Each row must have one option selected.