Exhibits
For each statement, specify if the client has an understanding or no understanding of asthma triggers. Each row must have one option selected.
I should have taken some allergy medications before going on the hike.
I have been very stressed out lately and should work on stress management.
I should have taken an extra dose of fluticasone-salmeterol.
I should have eaten a snack halfway through the hike.
My friend smoked cigarettes during the hike.
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}
- I should have taken some allergy medications before going on the hike. - Understanding: Allergens can trigger asthma symptoms, and taking allergy medication can help prevent an asthma attack.
- I have been very stressed out lately and should work on stress management. - Understanding: Stress can exacerbate asthma symptoms. Managing stress effectively can help control asthma.
- I should have taken an extra dose of fluticasone-salmeterol. - No Understanding: Medication dosage should be as prescribed by the healthcare provider. Taking an extra dose without medical advice can lead to side effects and is not necessarily effective in preventing an asthma attack.
- I should have eaten a snack halfway through the hike. - No Understanding: While maintaining good nutrition is important for overall health, eating a snack specifically during a hike is not directly related to preventing an asthma attack.
- My friend smoked cigarettes during the hike. - Understanding: Secondhand smoke is a common trigger for asthma. Avoiding exposure to cigarette smoke can help prevent asthma symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A client with a positive Mantoux test and sputum cultures positive for acid-fast bacillus (AFB) is indicative of tuberculosis, an airborne disease. This client would require a room with negative airflow, use of a particulate respirator mask, and adherence to airborne as well as standard precautions.
Choice B rationale
Scabies is a skin infestation caused by a mite. It is transmitted through direct skin-to-skin contact and does not require airborne precautions.
Choice C rationale
Scarlet fever is a bacterial illness that often presents with a rash and is associated with strep throat. It is spread by direct contact with mucus, saliva, or skin sores of a person infected with the bacteria. It does not require airborne precautions.
Choice D rationale
Herpes simplex II lesions are typically sexually transmitted and do not require airborne precautions. Standard precautions would be sufficient.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Uterine atony refers to a condition where the uterus fails to contract sufficiently during and after childbirth. This lack of contraction can lead to excessive bleeding, also known as postpartum hemorrhage. This is because the contractions of the uterus after delivery help to compress the blood vessels and prevent bleeding. Therefore, uterine atony can cause a patient to hemorrhage.
Choice B rationale
Wound dehiscence refers to a surgical complication where an incision reopens either internally or externally. It can cause pain, infection, and organ protrusion. However, it is not directly associated with hemorrhaging.
Choice C rationale
Infection refers to the invasion of tissues by pathogens, their multiplication, and the reaction of host tissues to the infectious agent and the toxins they produce. While severe infections can lead to sepsis and disseminated intravascular coagulation, which can cause bleeding, they do not directly cause hemorrhaging.
Choice D rationale
Hemorrhage is a symptom, not a condition. It refers to excessive bleeding which can occur due to various conditions, including uterine atony.
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