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Exhibits

Review the exhibits and click to mark whether each assessment finding represents a therapeutic result of the furosemide administered, a non-therapeutic side effect, or an unrelated finding. Each row must have one option selected.

  • Potassium 3.1 mEq/L
  • Prothrombin time/International normalized ratio (INR) 2.2
  • Urine output: 600 mL

A.

Potassium 3.1 mEq/L

B.

Prothrombin time/INR 2.2

C.

Urine output: 600 mL

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"A"}}

Based on the question and the known effects of furosemide, here’s how each assessment finding can be categorized:

  • Potassium 3.1 mEq/L: This is a non-therapeutic side effect. Furosemide is a diuretic that increases the excretion of water, sodium, and potassium from the body. This can lead to hypokalemia, or low potassium levels.
  • Prothrombin time/INR 2.2: This is likely an unrelated finding. Furosemide does not typically affect prothrombin time or INR. However, the patient is also taking warfarin, which is an anticoagulant known to increase INR.
  • Urine output: 600 mL: This is a therapeutic result. Furosemide works by increasing the amount of urine the body makes, which helps reduce swelling and symptoms of fluid retention.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Resuming normal physical activity is not the appropriate action when a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus experiences increased thirst, an early sign of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA). Physical activity can increase blood glucose levels, which could exacerbate the condition.

Choice B rationale

Administering a dose of regular insulin as prescribed is the most appropriate action to address increased thirst in a patient with type 1 diabetes and early signs of DKA. Elevated blood sugar levels are the cause of the increased thirst, and insulin helps lower blood sugar levels.

Choice C rationale

Consuming electrolyte fluid replacements is not the appropriate action when a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus experiences increased thirst, an early sign of DKA. While hydration is important, it does not address the underlying issue of high blood sugar levels.

Choice D rationale

Monitoring urine output over the next 24 hours is not the appropriate action when a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus experiences increased thirst, an early sign of DKA. While it is important to monitor urine output in patients with diabetes, it does not address the underlying issue of high blood sugar levels.

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

Based on the questionand the known effects of furosemide, here’s how each assessment finding can be categorized:

  • Potassium 3.1 mEq/L: This is anon-therapeutic side effect.Furosemide is a diuretic that increases the excretion of water, sodium, and potassium from the body.This can lead to hypokalemia, or low potassium levels.
  • Prothrombin time/INR 2.2: This is likely anunrelated finding.Furosemide does not typically affect prothrombin time or INR.However, the patient is also taking warfarin, which is an anticoagulant known to increase INR.
  • Urine output: 600 mL: This is atherapeutic result.Furosemide works by increasing the amount of urine the body makes, which helps reduce swelling and symptoms of fluid retention.

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