After traveling to a country with a tropical climate, a young adult is diagnosed with a liver abscess and is taking antimicrobial therapy as an outpatient.
During a follow-up visit at the community clinic, the nurse observes that the patient has developed jaundice.
Which action should the nurse take?

Prepare the patient for repeat blood cultures.

Arrange emergency transport to an inpatient facility.

Explain the need to evaluate liver function.

Instruct the patient to increase protein intake.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

While repeat blood cultures could potentially provide useful information, they are not the immediate priority when a patient develops jaundice. Jaundice is a sign of liver dysfunction, and further evaluation of liver function is needed to determine the cause and appropriate treatment.

Choice B rationale

Arranging emergency transport to an inpatient facility may be necessary in some cases, but it is not the immediate action required in this situation. The development of jaundice indicates a need for further evaluation, but it does not necessarily indicate an emergency situation.

Choice C rationale

Explaining the need to evaluate liver function is the most appropriate action in this situation. Jaundice is a sign of liver dysfunction, and further evaluation of liver function is needed to determine the cause and appropriate treatment.

Choice D rationale

While increasing protein intake can be beneficial for some patients with liver disease, it is not the immediate priority in this situation. The development of jaundice indicates a need for further evaluation of liver function.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Based on the provided information, the following notations require immediate follow-up:

Boggy fundus 1 cm above the umbilicus: A boggy (soft) fundus can indicate uterine atony, a condition in which the uterus fails to contract after delivery. This can lead to postpartum hemorrhage, a serious and potentially life-threatening condition.
Fundus rotated to the right: A displaced fundus can be a sign of a distended bladder, which can interfere with uterine contraction and lead to postpartum hemorrhage.
Blood pressure: 90/62 mm Hg: While this blood pressure isn’t extremely low, it is on the lower end of normal. Given the potential for postpartum hemorrhage indicated by the other findings, this should be monitored closely.

A. Remove resuscitation equipment from the room. B. Place a small pillow under the head. C. Take out dentures and place in a labeled cup. D. Apply a body shroud. E. Gently close the eyes.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Removing resuscitation equipment from the room is a standard practice before allowing family members to view the body after an unsuccessful resuscitation. This helps to create a more peaceful and less distressing environment for the family. It also respects the dignity of the deceased and allows the family to focus on their loved one, rather than the medical interventions that were attempted.

Choice B rationale

Placing a small pillow under the head is a common practice in preparing the body for viewing by the family. This helps to position the body in a natural and peaceful manner, which can be comforting for the family. It also respects the dignity of the deceased.

Choice E rationale

Gently closing the eyes is another common practice in preparing the body for viewing by the family. This helps to give the appearance of peaceful rest, which can be comforting for the family. It also respects the dignity of the deceased.

Choice C rationale

Taking out dentures and placing them in a labeled cup is not a standard practice in preparing the body for viewing by the family. Dentures, if present, are usually left in place to maintain the natural appearance of the face.

Choice D rationale

Applying a body shroud is not a common practice in preparing the body for viewing by the family. The use of a body shroud may vary based on cultural or religious preferences, but it is not a standard procedure in many healthcare settings.

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After traveling to a country with a tropical climate, a young adult is diagnosed with a liver abscess and is taking antimicrobial therapy as an outpatient.During a follow-up visit at the community clinic, the nurse observes that the patient has developed jaundice.Which action should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

After an unsuccessful resuscitation attempt, the nurse calls the family of the deceased.The family wishes to see the body before it is taken to the funeral home.Which interventions should the nurse take to prepare the body before the family enters the room? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

After traveling to a country with a tropical climate, a young adult is diagnosed with a liver abscess and is taking antimicrobial therapy as an outpatient.During a follow-up visit at the community clinic, the nurse observes that the patient has developed jaundice.Which action should the nurse take?

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