A patient weighing 132 lb is prescribed lorazepam 44 mcg/kg IV to be administered 20 minutes before a scheduled procedure.

The medication is available in a 2 mg/mL vial.

How many mL should the nurse administer? Round off to 2 d.p.

(This is a medical math nd does not require options.)

Step 1 is: Convert the child’s weight from pounds to kilograms. 1 pound is approximately 0.453592 kilograms, so 55 lb × 0.453592 kg/lb = 24.9476 kg.

Step 2 is: Calculate the total daily dosage. 150 mg/kg/day × 24.9476 kg = 3742.14 mg/day. Therefore, the nurse should administer approximately 3742 mg each day when rounded to the nearest whole number.

Choice A rationale

Replacing paper trash bags with plastic biohazard bags is not typically necessary in a mental health unit unless there is a risk of exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials. This action would not specifically address the safety needs of a patient with depression following a positive HIV diagnosis16.

Choice B rationale

Removing soft drink cans from the nurse’s desk and patient lounge is not typically necessary for ensuring a safe environment for a patient with depression following a positive HIV diagnosis. This action does not directly address the patient’s mental health needs16.

Choice C rationale

Confiscating the patient’s cellular phone and providing a room telephone is not typically necessary for ensuring a safe environment for a patient with depression following a positive HIV diagnosis. While some facilities may have policies regarding the use of personal electronic devices, this action does not directly address the patient’s mental health needs16.

Choice D rationale

Ensuring that prescribed medications are securely stored in the room is the correct action. This is a standard safety measure in healthcare settings to prevent medication errors and misuse. It is particularly important for patients with depression who may be at risk for self-harm16.