The nurse is reviewing the nurse’s notes and flow chart to identify trends.
Which notations require immediate follow-up?
Boggy fundus 1 cm above the umbilicus
Fundus rotated to the right
Voided 200 mL of clear yellow urine
Blood pressure 90/62 mm Hg
Correct Answer : A,B
Choice A rationale
A boggy fundus refers to an enlarged, soft, and tender uterus identified during physical examination. It is most commonly caused by uterine atony or adenomyosis. A boggy fundus 1 cm above the umbilicus requires immediate follow-up as it indicates that the uterus is not contracting properly after childbirth, which can lead to postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice B rationale
A fundus rotated to the right could indicate a distended bladder. This requires immediate follow-up as it can lead to urinary retention and other complications.
Choice C rationale
Voiding 200 mL of clear yellow urine is a normal finding and does not require immediate follow-up.
Choice D rationale
A blood pressure of 90/62 mm Hg is considered normal according to the American Heart Association. Therefore, it does not require immediate follow-up.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The patient’s history indicates that she had difficulty breathing during a hike. This event led her to the emergency department. Difficulty breathing during physical activity such as hiking can be a symptom of an asthma exacerbation.
Choice B rationale
While severe allergic reactions can cause difficulty breathing, the patient’s history does not indicate that she experienced an allergic reaction prior to her emergency department visit.
Choice C rationale
Panic attacks can cause symptoms such as rapid heart rate, sweating, and shortness of breath. However, the patient’s history does not indicate that she had a panic attack prior to her emergency department visit.
Choice D rationale
Fainting, or loss of consciousness, can be caused by various conditions, including dehydration, low blood sugar, and heart problems. However, the patient’s history does not indicate that she fainted prior to her emergency department visit.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While altered taste sensation can occur with radiation treatment, it’s not the most likely reason for an imbalance in nutritional intake in this scenario.
Choice B rationale
Fatigue can be a side effect of radiation treatment, but it’s not the primary reason for an imbalance in nutritional intake in this case.
Choice C rationale
Pain during eating is the most likely cause of imbalanced nutritional intake in this scenario. The patient’s laryngeal cancer and the development of mucositis indicate that eating is likely painful for them. This discomfort can significantly deter the patient from eating, leading to decreased nutritional intake.
Choice D rationale
Nausea can occur with radiation treatment, but it’s not the primary reason for an imbalance in nutritional intake in this case.
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