The nurse has reviewed the patient’s chart.
The nurse recognizes that this patient is hemorrhaging due to which condition?

Uterine atony

Wound dehiscence

Infection

Hemorrhage

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Uterine atony refers to a condition where the uterus fails to contract sufficiently during and after childbirth. This lack of contraction can lead to excessive bleeding, also known as postpartum hemorrhage. This is because the contractions of the uterus after delivery help to compress the blood vessels and prevent bleeding. Therefore, uterine atony can cause a patient to hemorrhage.

Choice B rationale

Wound dehiscence refers to a surgical complication where an incision reopens either internally or externally. It can cause pain, infection, and organ protrusion. However, it is not directly associated with hemorrhaging.

Choice C rationale

Infection refers to the invasion of tissues by pathogens, their multiplication, and the reaction of host tissues to the infectious agent and the toxins they produce. While severe infections can lead to sepsis and disseminated intravascular coagulation, which can cause bleeding, they do not directly cause hemorrhaging.

Choice D rationale

Hemorrhage is a symptom, not a condition. It refers to excessive bleeding which can occur due to various conditions, including uterine atony.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

The antibiotic cefdinir is used to treat many different types of infections caused by bacteria. While a balanced diet is important for overall health, yogurt or buttermilk is a better choice due to their probiotic content, which may promote gut health and support the immune system.

Choice B rationale

Green leafy vegetables are rich in vitamins and minerals, but they are not a primary focus for a client with a postoperative wound infection. The emphasis should be on foods that support the immune system and overall recovery, such as yogurt or buttermilk.

Choice C rationale

Avocados and cheese are not specifically recommended for a client with a postoperative wound infection. While these foods are part of a balanced diet, they do not have specific benefits for a person taking cefdinir.

Choice D rationale

Fresh fruits are generally a healthy dietary choice, but they are not particularly relevant to the management of a postoperative wound infection. The emphasis for this client should be on foods that support wound healing and immune function, such as yogurt or buttermilk.

A. Reassure the client that the nurse will return after all vital signs are taken. B. Pull up a chair and sit beside the client’s bed. C. Allow the client to hold the nurse’s hand until the vital signs can be completed. D. Tell the client that he must release the nurse’s hand.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Reassuring the client that the nurse will return after all vital signs are taken might not be the most appropriate action in this situation. The client is critically ill and might need immediate emotional support.

Choice B rationale

Pulling up a chair and sitting beside the client’s bed is the most appropriate action. This action shows empathy and provides emotional support, which is crucial in the care of critically ill patients.

Choice C rationale

Allowing the client to hold the nurse’s hand until the vital signs can be completed might provide some comfort to the client. However, it might not be feasible if the nurse needs to use both hands to complete the vital signs.

Choice D rationale

Telling the client that he must release the nurse’s hand might not be the most appropriate action. It might come across as dismissive and could potentially upset the client.

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The nurse has reviewed the patient’s chart.The nurse recognizes that this patient is hemorrhaging due to which condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The healthcare provider prescribes the antibiotic cefdinir 300 mg PO every 12 hours for a client with a postoperative wound infection.What foods should the nurse encourage this client to eat?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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The nurse has reviewed the patient’s chart.
The nurse recognizes that this patient is hemorrhaging due to which condition?