An older adult client informs the nurse of having a high-density lipoprotein (HDL) level of 85 mg/dL (2.2 mmol/L). What action should the nurse take?
Confirm that this value is helpful in reducing cardiac risk.
Encourage the client to reduce consumption of fatty foods.
Ask the client about hereditary cardiac risk factors.
Explain that the client may need medication therapy.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
High-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is known as the “good” cholesterol because it helps remove other forms of cholesterol from your bloodstream. Higher levels of HDL cholesterol are associated with a lower risk of heart disease. Therefore, an HDL level of 85 mg/dL (2.2 mmol/L) is helpful in reducing cardiac risk.
Choice B rationale
Encouraging the client to reduce consumption of fatty foods is not necessary in this case as the client’s HDL level is already high, which is beneficial for heart health.
Choice C rationale
Asking the client about hereditary cardiac risk factors is not the most relevant action in this case. The client’s HDL level is already high, which is beneficial for heart health.
Choice D rationale
Explaining that the client may need medication therapy is not necessary in this case as the client’s HDL level is already high, which is beneficial for heart health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["3750"]
Explanation
Stepwise calculation:
-
Convert weight to kilograms 55 lb÷2.2=25 kg
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Daily dosage 150 mg/kg/day×25 kg=3750 mg/day
Answer: 3750
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
High-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is known as the “good” cholesterol because it helps remove other forms of cholesterol from your bloodstream. Higher levels of HDL cholesterol are associated with a lower risk of heart disease. Therefore, an HDL level of 85 mg/dL (2.2 mmol/L) is helpful in reducing cardiac risk.
Choice B rationale
Encouraging the client to reduce consumption of fatty foods is not necessary in this case as the client’s HDL level is already high, which is beneficial for heart health.
Choice C rationale
Asking the client about hereditary cardiac risk factors is not the most relevant action in this case. The client’s HDL level is already high, which is beneficial for heart health.
Choice D rationale
Explaining that the client may need medication therapy is not necessary in this case as the client’s HDL level is already high, which is beneficial for heart health.
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