The healthcare provider prescribes the antibiotic cefdinir 300 mg PO every 12 hours for a client with a postoperative wound infection.
What foods should the nurse encourage this client to eat?

Yogurt or buttermilk.

Green leafy vegetables.

Avocados and cheese.

Fresh fruits.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

The antibiotic cefdinir is used to treat many different types of infections caused by bacteria. While a balanced diet is important for overall health, yogurt or buttermilk is a better choice due to their probiotic content, which may promote gut health and support the immune system.

Choice B rationale

Green leafy vegetables are rich in vitamins and minerals, but they are not a primary focus for a client with a postoperative wound infection. The emphasis should be on foods that support the immune system and overall recovery, such as yogurt or buttermilk.

Choice C rationale

Avocados and cheese are not specifically recommended for a client with a postoperative wound infection. While these foods are part of a balanced diet, they do not have specific benefits for a person taking cefdinir.

Choice D rationale

Fresh fruits are generally a healthy dietary choice, but they are not particularly relevant to the management of a postoperative wound infection. The emphasis for this client should be on foods that support wound healing and immune function, such as yogurt or buttermilk.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Encouraging the client to drink at least 3 to 4 liters of water prior to the procedure is not a standard preparation for an intravenous pyelogram (IVP). Overhydration could potentially complicate the procedure.

Choice B rationale

It is essential for the nurse to notify the healthcare provider if the client reports any allergies to iodine or shellfish. The contrast dye used in an IVP often contains iodine. People who are allergic to iodine or shellfish may have a reaction to this dye.

Choice C rationale

Instructing the client to keep the legs straight for 6 to 8 hours after the procedure is not a standard instruction for IVP. This instruction is more commonly associated with procedures involving the insertion of a catheter into a large artery or vein.

Choice D rationale

Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter prior to going to the X-ray department is not a standard preparation for an IVP. The procedure involves the injection of a contrast dye into a vein, not the bladder.

A. Clarify reality with the client about delusional thoughts. B. Reduce the client’s interaction with others during the day. C. Awaken the client earlier for daily morning care. D. Use distraction and therapeutic communication skills.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Clarifying reality with the client about delusional thoughts is not the most effective approach when dealing with a client with dementia who is experiencing agitation and delusional thoughts. The cognitive impairment associated with dementia may make it difficult for the client to understand or accept the clarification, which could lead to increased frustration and agitation.

Choice B rationale

Reducing the client’s interaction with others during the day is not the most appropriate approach in this situation. It may lead to increased social isolation and could potentially worsen the client’s agitation and delusions. It does not directly address the client’s emotional distress.

Choice C rationale

Awakening the client earlier for daily morning care may further disrupt the client’s sleep patterns and potentially worsen agitation. It does not address the underlying issue of delusional thoughts and the client’s emotional distress.

Choice D rationale

Using distraction and therapeutic communication skills is the most suitable approach for a client with dementia who is experiencing agitation and delusional thoughts. Distraction techniques can help redirect the client’s focus away from distressing thoughts, and therapeutic communication skills, such as active listening and validation, can help the client feel understood and supported.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The healthcare provider prescribes the antibiotic cefdinir 300 mg PO every 12 hours for a client with a postoperative wound infection.What foods should the nurse encourage this client to eat?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When preparing a client for an intravenous pyelogram (IVP), it is essential for the nurse to take which action?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

An older adult client with dementia is refusing to allow an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to assist in bathing.The client is becoming increasingly agitated and stating the UAP “wants to hurt me and tie me up.”. Which approach should the nurse use with this client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The parent of a 7-month-old infant visits the clinic due to the infant’s diaper area being red and raw, but without any blisters or bleeding.The parent reports no signs of watery stools.What nursing intervention should the nurse implement?

Following laser trabeculoplasty surgery for open-angle glaucoma, the client reports acute pain deep within the eye.Which action should the nurse take?

When conducting diet teaching for a client who was diagnosed with hypertension, which food(s) should the nurse encourage the client to eat? Select all that apply.

While caring for a client with a full thickness burn covering 40% of the body surface area (BSA), the nurse observes purulent drainage at the wound. Before reporting this finding to the healthcare provider, which of the client’s laboratory values should the nurse note?

An elderly patient with osteoarthritis is experiencing increased pain and stiffness in their right knee.What pathological condition should the nurse identify as the cause of these symptoms?

The healthcare provider prescribes the antibiotic cefdinir 300 mg PO every 12 hours for a client with a postoperative wound infection.
What foods should the nurse encourage this client to eat?