The healthcare provider prescribes the antibiotic cefdinir 300 mg PO every 12 hours for a client with a postoperative wound infection.
What foods should the nurse encourage this client to eat?
Yogurt or buttermilk.
Green leafy vegetables.
Avocados and cheese.
Fresh fruits.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
The antibiotic cefdinir is used to treat many different types of infections caused by bacteria. While a balanced diet is important for overall health, yogurt or buttermilk is a better choice due to their probiotic content, which may promote gut health and support the immune system.
Choice B rationale
Green leafy vegetables are rich in vitamins and minerals, but they are not a primary focus for a client with a postoperative wound infection. The emphasis should be on foods that support the immune system and overall recovery, such as yogurt or buttermilk.
Choice C rationale
Avocados and cheese are not specifically recommended for a client with a postoperative wound infection. While these foods are part of a balanced diet, they do not have specific benefits for a person taking cefdinir.
Choice D rationale
Fresh fruits are generally a healthy dietary choice, but they are not particularly relevant to the management of a postoperative wound infection. The emphasis for this client should be on foods that support wound healing and immune function, such as yogurt or buttermilk.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["D","E","F","G"]
Explanation
Based on the provided information, the following aspects of the assessment require urgent attention:
- The client’s request for sleeping medication: This indicates that she is having trouble sleeping, which can affect her recovery.
- The client’s distressing thoughts and memories about the house collapsing: This could be a sign of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which requires immediate attention and possibly referral to a mental health professional.
- The client’s statement about being in a “funk”: This could indicate depression or another mental health issue, which should be addressed promptly.
- The client’s preference for a quieter area of the unit: The noise by the nurses’ station is disturbing her rest, which is crucial for her recovery. Efforts should be made to accommodate her request if possible.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Osteoarthritis is a joint disease in which the tissues in the joint, including the cartilage, break down over time. The degradation of joint cartilage is the primary pathological condition that leads to the symptoms of osteoarthritis, such as increased pain and stiffness.
Choice B rationale
A systemic inflammatory response is not the primary cause of osteoarthritis. While inflammation can occur in the affected joint, osteoarthritis is not a systemic inflammatory disease like rheumatoid arthritis.
Choice C rationale
An infectious process in the synovial fluid is not typically associated with osteoarthritis. Infections can lead to a different type of arthritis known as septic arthritis.
Choice D rationale
A decrease in bone mineral density is associated with osteoporosis, not osteoarthritis. In osteoarthritis, the issue is primarily with the degradation of cartilage, not a loss of bone density.
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