After a diagnostic work-up, a 56-year-old male client was diagnosed with a duodenal ulcer caused by Helicobacter pylori infection.
After treatment, the client is to have an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). Which teaching should the nurse reinforce?
“Before the procedure, you’ll need to remove any dentures.”.
“After the procedure, you may have a sore throat for which you can use warm gargles or ice.”.
“This test will allow the doctor to see directly into your esophagus, stomach, and part of your small intestine.”.
“After the procedure, you can have something to drink after your gag reflex returns.”.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
While it’s true that dentures and other oral appliances should be removed before an EGD to prevent damage or loss during the procedure, this information is not the most crucial for the patient to understand.
Choice B rationale
Although a sore throat can occur after an EGD due to the passage of the endoscope, it’s not the most important information. The patient should be aware that the sore throat is temporary and can be relieved with warm gargles or ice.
Choice C rationale
This choice is accurate. An EGD allows the doctor to directly visualize the esophagus, stomach, and part of the small intestine. However, this information, while important, is not the most critical aspect for the patient to understand about the post-procedure period.
Choice D rationale
This is the correct answer. After an EGD, it’s crucial for the patient to understand that they should not eat or drink until their gag reflex has returned. This is to prevent aspiration, which can occur if the patient tries to swallow food or liquid before the gag reflex is functioning properly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
After a Billroth II (gastrojejunostomy) procedure, the nasogastric (NG) tube should not be irrigated unless specifically ordered by the surgeon. Irrigation could disrupt the surgical anastomosis. Therefore, if the postoperative prescriptions include irrigating the NG tube, the nurse should clarify this with the surgeon
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Monitoring peripheral pulses every 8 hours is not typically a priority in the care plan for a patient with acute pancreatitis. While cardiovascular monitoring is important in all patients, it is not specifically related to the management of acute pancreatitis.
Choice B rationale
Measuring urine output every 4 hours can be important in assessing fluid balance and kidney function, but it is not the primary intervention in the care plan for a patient with acute pancreatitis.
Choice C rationale
Maintaining NPO (nothing by mouth) status is a key intervention in the management of acute pancreatitis. This helps to rest the pancreas and reduce the production of digestive enzymes.
Choice D rationale
Ambulating the patient three times daily is generally a good practice for postoperative recovery, but it is not specific to the care of a patient with acute pancreatitis. In the acute phase of pancreatitis, rest is often recommended.
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