Á nurse is caring for an older adult client who has a urinary tract infection (UTI). Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as a finding specifically associated with this client?
Confusion
Incontinence
Low back pain
Urinary retention
The Correct Answer is A
A. Older adults often present with atypical symptoms of UTI, such as confusion or altered mental status, rather than the classic symptoms seen in younger clients.
B. Incontinence can occur in older adults but is not specific to UTI and may result from other conditions.
C. Low back pain is a common symptom of UTI but is not specifically unique to older adults.
D. Urinary retention can occur in various conditions but is not uniquely associated with UTI in older adults.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
Option 1: Intracranial hemorrhage: The client’s recent fall, worsening headache, unilateral pupil dilation, right-sided weakness, and decreasing Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) indicate a potential neurological injury, which is concerning for intracranial hemorrhage.
Option 2: Glasgow Coma Scale: The client's GCS has progressively declined (from 15 to 13), indicating a decrease in neurological function, which is critical in assessing intracranial pressure and risk for hemorrhage.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A score of 6 indicates a severe impairment in consciousness, not alertness and orientation.
B. A score of 6 does not indicate a stable neurologic status but rather severe brain injury or impairment.
C. Clients with a GCS of 6 typically need total care, as they are unable to perform self-care activities and may be unable to respond to commands.
D. While a GCS of 3 indicates deep coma, a score of 6 reflects severe impairment, though not necessarily a deep coma.
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