Á nurse is caring for an older adult client who has a urinary tract infection (UTI). Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as a finding specifically associated with this client?
Confusion
Incontinence
Low back pain
Urinary retention
The Correct Answer is A
A. Older adults often present with atypical symptoms of UTI, such as confusion or altered mental status, rather than the classic symptoms seen in younger clients.
B. Incontinence can occur in older adults but is not specific to UTI and may result from other conditions.
C. Low back pain is a common symptom of UTI but is not specifically unique to older adults.
D. Urinary retention can occur in various conditions but is not uniquely associated with UTI in older adults.
Nursing Test Bank
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Lifelong heparin usage is not the standard treatment for DIC, as treatment focuses on addressing the underlying cause and managing symptoms.
B. DIC is a condition characterized by abnormal, excessive coagulation involving the use of clotting factors, particularly fibrinogen, leading to widespread clotting and bleeding.
C. DIC is not a genetic disorder or directly related to vitamin K deficiency.
D. DIC typically leads to a decreased platelet count due to consumption of platelets in widespread clotting, not an elevated count.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Ambulating soon after surgery is encouraged to promote circulation and decrease the risk of VTE.
B. Massaging the legs is unsafe, as it can dislodge any existing clot, potentially leading to a pulmonary embolism.
C. Elevating the feet helps improve venous return and is a safe practice to reduce VTE risk.
D. Flexing the ankles is part of exercises that help promote blood flow and reduce clot formation risk.
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