A woman in a severely abusive relationship is hospitalized with severe injuries and head trauma. Her husband sends flowers to the unit and a card begging for forgiveness. The nurse recognizes this to be which phase in an abusive relationship?

Phase IV: The Forgiveness Phase

Phase III: The Honeymoon Phase

Phase II: The Acute Battering Incident

Phase I: The Tension-Building Phase

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B. The honeymoon phase occurs after the acute battering incident and is characterized by the abuser showing remorse, apologizing, and trying to reconcile with the victim. During this phase, the abuser may express love, affection, and promises to change.
A. This phase is not typically recognized as a distinct phase in the cycle of abuse.
C. The acute battering incident is the phase characterized by the actual physical or emotional abuse. It is the culmination of tension that has been building in the relationship, leading to an explosive and violent incident.
D. The tension-building phase is the initial phase in the cycle of abuse, characterized by increasing tension and conflict between the partners. During this phase, the victim may try to placate the abuser, avoid conflict, or walk on eggshells to prevent escalation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Neglect occurs when a caregiver fails to provide for a child's basic needs, such as food, shelter, clothing, medical care, education, or emotional support. In this scenario, the child's statement about not eating for days and feeling worried because their parents are away suggests a lack of provision for basic needs, indicating possible neglect.
B. Sexual abuse involves inappropriate sexual behavior or contact imposed upon a child by an adult or older child. There is no indication of sexual abuse in the child's statement about not eating for days and feeling worried because their parents are away.
C. Financial abuse typically involves the misuse or withholding of a child's financial resources by a caregiver. While financial abuse can manifest in various forms, such as stealing a child's money or preventing access to resources, there is no direct mention of financial abuse in the child's statement.
D. Bullying involves repeated aggressive behavior intended to intimidate, harm, or exert control over another individual. There is no indication of bullying in the child's statement to the school nurse.

A. does not work for depression." B. improves sensory functioning." C. enhances client mood." D. increases blood pressure."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Pet therapy has been shown to have positive effects on mood by promoting feelings of happiness, calmness, and relaxation. Interacting with animals can increase the release of feel-good hormones such as oxytocin, serotonin, and dopamine, which can improve mood and reduce symptoms of stress and anxiety.
A. There is evidence to suggest that pet therapy, also known as animal-assisted therapy, can be beneficial for individuals with depression. Interacting with animals, such as petting a dog or spending time with a therapy animal, has been shown to reduce symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress in some people.
B. Pet therapy primarily focuses on providing emotional support and companionship rather than directly targeting sensory functioning.
D. Pet therapy has been associated with reductions in blood pressure and heart rate. Interacting with animals, such as stroking a dog or cat, has been shown to have calming effects on the body and may help lower blood pressure and reduce cardiovascular reactivity to stress.

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A woman in a severely abusive relationship is hospitalized with severe injuries and head trauma. Her husband sends flowers to the unit and a card begging for forgiveness. The nurse recognizes this to be which phase in an abusive relationship?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

While talking to the school nurse, a child in third grade states, "My parents are away and I have not eaten for days. I am worried that my parents forgot about me and my little brother." The nurse would suspect what type of abuse?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The client asks the nurse about pet therapy. Which response by the nurse provides the client with accurate information? "Pet therapy:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is scheduled to interview a client with histrionic personality disorder. The nurse can anticipate that the assessment findings will include the following. The client:

The nurse is caring for a client who takes warfarin 10 mg PO daily and several herbal remedies. The nurse would be most concerned that the use of which herb would enhance the anticoagulant effects of warfarin?

An adolescent diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is having difficulty maintaining concentration in the inpatient milieu. Which nursing intervention would help improve the client's task performance?

In assessing a client diagnosed with borderline personality disorder, which characteristic would the nurse expect to observe?

A father brings his preschool son to the Emergency Department (ED) with multiple bruises and a fractured arm. Which statement by the father would cause the nurse to suspect child abuse? "He is:

The nurse should monitor the client for signs and symptoms of digoxin toxicity if the laboratory report reflects a serum:

Several children are seen in the ER for treatment of illnesses and injuries daily. The situation that would cause the nurse to have a high suspicion of child abuse would be:

During a routine health examination, the client tells the nurse about using a variety of herbal therapies for health maintenance. When discussing the use of herbs, the nurse cautions the client that: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)