The nurse in the Emergency Department (ED) assesses a 17-year-old client exhibiting symptoms of opiate intoxication. Which of the following should be the nurse's priority action?
Open the crash cart.
Administer oxygen via nonrebreather.
Administer naloxone.
Contact the parents.
The Correct Answer is C
C. Administering naloxone is often the priority action for a client exhibiting symptoms of opiate intoxication, especially if they are experiencing significant respiratory depression or unconsciousness. Naloxone is a medication used to rapidly reverse the effects of opioids, including respiratory depression and sedation.
A. Opening the crash cart is not the priority action for a client exhibiting symptoms of opiate intoxication unless the client's condition deteriorates rapidly, leading to a life-threatening emergency such as respiratory depression or cardiac arrest.
B. This intervention is important for clients experiencing respiratory depression, hypoxemia, or altered mental status due to opiate overdose. However, it may not be the highest priority action if the client's respiratory status is stable
D. Contacting the client's parents or guardians is important for obtaining medical history, consent for treatment (if applicable), and support. However, it may not be the highest priority action in the immediate management of opiate intoxication.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Bringing birth certificates and Social Security cards is essential for establishing identity and accessing necessary services, such as shelters, legal assistance, or government benefits. These documents may be needed for applying for assistance, obtaining housing, or enrolling children in school.
A. Ensuring the well-being and comfort of any children involved is important but bringing toys to amuse them for a few days may not be the highest priority when creating an escape plan from spousal abuse.
B. A cell phone can be used to call for help, contact emergency services, or reach out to trusted individuals for assistance. However, it is not the most important item.
D. Having reading materials may provide distraction and comfort during stressful times but they are not typically considered essential items for an escape plan from spousal abuse.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
B. Knowing whether they have sought treatment previously can help in understanding their treatment history, what interventions have been tried, and their level of engagement with treatment services. It can also indicate whether they might benefit from continuing with previous successful interventions or trying new approaches.
C. This information provides crucial information about the client's current alcohol use and potential withdrawal risks. Understanding when the client last consumed alcohol helps in assessing the severity of their alcohol dependence, the potential for withdrawal symptoms, and the urgency of intervention.
D. Understanding the client's coping skills helps in developing a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to their needs. Clients with effective coping skills may have a better prognosis and be more receptive to certain treatment approaches, while those lacking coping skills may require additional support and skill- building interventions.
A. Track marks typically refer to visible signs of intravenous drug use, often associated with substances like heroin. While individuals with alcoholism may have comorbid substance use disorders, track marks specifically indicate a history of intravenous drug use, not alcoholism.
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