A severely depressed, sullen client has been taking fluoxetine for 10 days. During the first outpatient visit, the client smiles excitedly and states, "I feel so much better now." How should the nurse interpret this behavior change? The:

client may have decided to carry out the suicide plan.

medication has potentiated serotonin syndrome.

medication dosage should be decreased.

client's behavioral change is normal and expected.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. This recognizes that the client's improvement in mood is a typical response to antidepressant medication and does not automatically suggest any negative outcomes such as suicidal ideation or serotonin syndrome.
A. It's important to be vigilant for signs of suicidal ideation but sudden improvements in mood can also occur as a positive response to antidepressant medication.
B. The client's description of feeling better does not align with the symptoms of serotonin syndrome, which include agitation, confusion, rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, and hyperthermia.
C. Antidepressant medications often take several weeks to reach their full therapeutic effect, so it's not unusual for some clients to experience an improvement in mood within the first few weeks of treatment.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

B. Knowing whether they have sought treatment previously can help in understanding their treatment history, what interventions have been tried, and their level of engagement with treatment services. It can also indicate whether they might benefit from continuing with previous successful interventions or trying new approaches.
C. This information provides crucial information about the client's current alcohol use and potential withdrawal risks. Understanding when the client last consumed alcohol helps in assessing the severity of their alcohol dependence, the potential for withdrawal symptoms, and the urgency of intervention.
D. Understanding the client's coping skills helps in developing a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to their needs. Clients with effective coping skills may have a better prognosis and be more receptive to certain treatment approaches, while those lacking coping skills may require additional support and skill- building interventions.
A. Track marks typically refer to visible signs of intravenous drug use, often associated with substances like heroin. While individuals with alcoholism may have comorbid substance use disorders, track marks specifically indicate a history of intravenous drug use, not alcoholism.

A. herbs are not standardized and should be purchased from reliable manufacturers with a history of quality control of their product. B. he or she should always inform the health care provider of the use of herbs. C. herbal therapies also have side effects and may interact with other medications being taken. D. believing that herbs can assist with health maintenance is foolish. E. most herbs are toxic and carcinogenic and should be used only when proven effective.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A. herbal products are not subject to the same rigorous standards of quality, purity, and consistency. Therefore, it is essential for individuals to purchase herbal products from reputable manufacturers that adhere to good manufacturing practices and quality control measures to ensure product safety and efficacy.
B. Herbal products can interact with prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, or other supplements, leading to potential adverse effects or reduced efficacy of treatment.
C. Like pharmaceutical drugs, herbal therapies can have side effects, interactions, and contraindications. Some herbs may cause adverse reactions, allergic responses, or interactions with medications, leading to potentially serious consequences.
D. Many cultures have used herbs for centuries for various health benefits, and research continues to explore the potential therapeutic effects of herbal remedies.
E. It is important to note that not all herbs are inherently harmful. Many herbs used in traditional medicine systems and herbal therapies have a long history of safe use when used appropriately and in recommended doses.

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A severely depressed, sullen client has been taking fluoxetine for 10 days. During the first outpatient visit, the client smiles excitedly and states, "I feel so much better now." How should the nurse interpret this behavior change? The:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When doing an admission assessment of a client with a history of alcoholism, the most important factor(s) to assess is/are:

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

During a routine health examination, the client tells the nurse about using a variety of herbal therapies for health maintenance. When discussing the use of herbs, the nurse cautions the client that: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

The nurse assesses that medication teaching about tricyclic antidepressants was understood when the client states:

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