The nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing mania. The client is pacing, cannot sit, and has pressured speech. Which meal will the nurse provide to best meet the nutritional needs of this client?
Turkey sandwich, cheese slices, milk
Fried chicken, mashed potatoes, milk
Peanut butter sandwich, chips, cola
Spaghetti, garlic bread, salad, tea
The Correct Answer is A
A. Turkey contains tryptophan, which can have a calming effect and aid in sleep, while cheese provides calcium, and milk is a good source of protein and hydration.
B. Fried foods can be heavy and may exacerbate agitation or restlessness. Additionally, mashed potatoes are high in simple carbohydrates, which may cause rapid spikes and crashes in energy levels.
C. Chips are typically high in unhealthy fats and low in essential nutrients, and cola provides little to no nutritional value while containing high amounts of sugar and caffeine, which may exacerbate symptoms of mania.
D. Caffeine content in tea may not be ideal for someone experiencing mania, as it can further stimulate agitation or hyperactivity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Acceptance and trust create a sense of safety and security for the client within the therapeutic relationship. When the client feels accepted and valued by the nurse, they are more likely to feel comfortable opening up and engaging in the therapeutic process.
A. Establishing a therapeutic alliance provides a safe and supportive environment for the client to express their feelings without fear of judgment or rejection. However, therapeutic alliance goes beyond this.
B. Therapeutic activities can indeed provide an outlet for tension and stress but the establishment of a therapeutic alliance goes beyond engaging in specific activities.
D. Focusing on positive behaviors and strengths can contribute to building self-esteem. However, the establishment of a therapeutic alliance involves more than just focusing on behaviors.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant commonly used in the treatment of ADHD. It works by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, which helps improve attention, focus, and impulse control in individuals with ADHD. Teaching the family about methylphenidate would be appropriate as it is one of the most commonly prescribed medications for ADHD.
A. Fluphenazine is an antipsychotic medication primarily used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It is not typically used as a first-line treatment for ADHD
C. Diazepam is a benzodiazepine medication primarily used to treat anxiety disorders, muscle spasms, and seizures. It is not indicated for the treatment of ADHD.
D. Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication primarily used to treat psychotic disorders and severe behavioral disturbances. It is not a first-line treatment for ADHD.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.