A very pertinent part of the physical examination on a patient with back pain is
inspection of the extremities.
auscultation of the lungs.
percussion of the flank areas of the back.
auscultation of bowel sounds.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While extremity inspection is important, it is not as directly related to assessing back pain as evaluating the back itself.
B. Auscultating the lungs is essential in respiratory assessments but is not the priority when examining a patient with back pain.
C. Percussion of the flank areas is a key part of the physical examination for back pain, particularly if there are concerns of kidney involvement or other internal issues causing discomfort.
D. Bowel sounds are not directly related to back pain unless gastrointestinal issues are suspected.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The newborn’s head is a major source of heat loss due to the large surface area and insufficient
insulation. Covering the head helps maintain body temperature.
B. While the head can be reshaped, the primary reason for covering it is to prevent heat loss, not reshaping.
C. The head is not necessarily wet and doesn't require drying in all cases, making this less relevant.
D. Although the head has large fontanels, this is not the reason it is covered with a cap; preventing heat loss is the priority.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A persistent cough can indicate lung cancer or other types of cancer affecting the respiratory system, making it a warning sign that should be noted.
B. Difficulty swallowing, or dysphagia, can be indicative of cancer in the esophagus, throat, or mouth, and should raise concern when observed.
C. Changes in pulse rate are typically not direct indicators of cancer; however, they could result from underlying conditions related to cancer treatment or progression.
D. An obvious change in a mole, especially in size, shape, or color, is a well-known warning sign of skin cancer, specifically melanoma.
E. Vesicular breath sounds are normal breath sounds, not linked to cancer.
F. Hyperactive bowel sounds could indicate a gastrointestinal issue but are not specific to cancer.
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