To correctly determine the strength of a patient's lower extremities during a neurological examination, the nurse asks the patient to:

push the soles of the feet against the nurse's hands.

wiggle the toes of both feet at the same time.

pull both feet up at the same time to stretch the Achilles tendons.

stand up independently

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Pushing the soles of the feet against the nurse's hands is a standard test to assess the strength of the lower extremities. It provides a clear indication of muscular strength and motor function.
B.   Wiggling toes helps assess for sensation but does not evaluate overall strength or motor function in the lower extremities.
C.   Pulling both feet up to stretch the Achilles tendons is not an appropriate method for assessing lower extremity strength.
D.   Standing independently does not evaluate strength comprehensively and is more related to balance and coordination.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A blood pressure of 124/84 mm Hg is slightly elevated and falls into the "elevated blood pressure" category.
B. Elevated blood pressure (120-129 systolic and less than 80 diastolic) is considered a risk factor for developing hypertension.
C. Hypertension stage 1 begins at 130/80 mm Hg, not at 124/84 mm Hg.
D. Hypertension stage 2 requires a reading of 140/90 mm Hg or higher.

A. listens to the apical pulse for 1 full minute. B. records the findings on the graphic sheet. C. takes the pulse for 30 seconds on the other wrist. D. takes the pulse for 1 full minute on the other wrist.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Listening to the apical pulse for one full minute provides a more accurate reading of the heart rate and rhythm, especially when the radial pulse is irregular.
B. Recording the findings on the graphic sheet is necessary, but it doesn’t address the irregularity of the pulse.
C. Taking the pulse on the other wrist does not provide the necessary information about the apical pulse.
D. Taking the pulse for one full minute on the other wrist is not necessary unless the pulse is absent on the first wrist.

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To correctly determine the strength of a patient's lower extremities during a neurological examination, the nurse asks the patient to:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a family history of hypertension. The nurse should inform the client that his blood pressure reading of 124/84 mm Hg places him in which of the following categories?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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