A team of community health nurses is considering the implementation of new programs in their community, and they are formulating research questions. Which of the following should represent a T in their PICOT questions? (Select All that Apply.)

Increased school attendance

School-age children

During the summer months

Decreased prevalence of pneumonia

Three months after immunization

Older adults

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,E

A.   This represents an outcome rather than a time frame. It indicates a desired result from an intervention but does not specify a duration.
B.   This identifies the population of interest but does not indicate a time frame, so it does not represent the "T" in PICOT.
C.   This option specifies a time frame, making it suitable to represent "T" in PICOT. It indicates a specific period in which the intervention or study would take place.
D.   This reflects an outcome of interest rather than a time component, so it does not fit the "T" in PICOT.
E.   This is a clear representation of time, indicating a specific duration after an intervention (immunization). It fits the "T" in PICOT.
F.   This indicates a population rather than a time frame, so it does not represent the "T" in PICOT.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. In the PICOT format, "C" stands for "Comparison," which refers to the group or intervention that the primary intervention is being compared against. This could be a different treatment, a placebo, or no treatment at all, rather than focusing on the cost of research.
B. In PICOT, "P" stands for "Population" or "Patient," which refers to the specific group of individuals being studied. This could include characteristics like age, gender, or specific health conditions. It does not refer to planning steps.
C. In the PICOT format, "I" stands for "Intervention." This is the specific intervention or treatment that is being evaluated in the study. While it could relate to an issue, it specifically denotes the action or intervention being tested.
D. In PICOT, "O" stands for "Outcome," which refers to the expected results or effects of the intervention. This could include changes in health status, symptoms, or quality of life as a result of the intervention being studied.

A. Finish sentences for the client. B. Avoid using visual aids for communication. C. Allow extra time to communicate with the client. D. Ask open-ended questions.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This approach can be frustrating for the client and may undermine their confidence and autonomy. It can also prevent the client from expressing themselves fully. Therefore, this is not an appropriate action.
B. Visual aids can enhance understanding and facilitate communication, especially for clients with speech impairments. Avoiding them would limit effective communication.
C. Providing extra time allows the client to process their thoughts and express themselves at their own pace. It shows respect for their communication needs and fosters a more supportive environment.
D. While open-ended questions encourage more detailed responses, they may be challenging for someone with impaired speech. Instead, closed-ended questions or offering choices can be more effective. Open-ended questions could lead to frustration if the client struggles to articulate their responses.

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A team of community health nurses is considering the implementation of new programs in their community, and they are formulating research questions. Which of the following should represent a T in their PICOT questions? (Select All that Apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing the process of evidence-based practice with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include when discussing a PICOT question?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has impaired speech. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A team of community health nurses is considering the implementation of new programs in their community, and they are formulating research questions. Which of the following should represent a T in their PICOT questions? (Select All that Apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who has a cloudy, opaque area over the lens of one eye. The nurse should identify that this is a manifestation of which of the following visual impairments?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client. Exhibits A nurse in a provider's office is assisting with the review of fall risk data collected on a client. Which of the following findings places the client at risk for a fall? Select all that apply.

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative. The nurse should recognize that which of the following methods is the most reliable source when determining the intensity of the client's pain?

A nurse is preparing to reposition a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is collecting data on an older adult client. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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A nurse is assisting with evaluating ergonomic practice in the workplace. Which of the following should the nurse identify as an example of safe ergonomic practice?