A nurse is caring for a client who reports frequent headaches. Which of the following statements by the nurse uses holistic nursing?
"Are you feeling stressed before you have a headache?"
"Do you feel nausea when you have your headaches?"
"We should check your blood pressure when you have a headache."
"Do any medications relieve your headaches?"
The Correct Answer is A
A. This statement incorporates an inquiry into the client's emotional and psychological state, recognizing that stress may contribute to headache frequency. It reflects a holistic approach by considering factors beyond the physical symptoms, acknowledging the interplay between mental health and physical well- being.
B. This question focuses specifically on the physical symptoms of the headaches. While it’s important to understand the client’s symptoms, this statement does not consider emotional or psychosocial factors, making it less holistic.
C. Checking blood pressure is a vital assessment related to potential physiological causes of headaches. However, this action is primarily focused on physical health and does not encompass a holistic view of the client’s overall experience or emotional state.
D. This question addresses treatment and management of headaches, focusing on the effectiveness of medication. While important, it does not explore other contributing factors such as lifestyle, emotional health, or stress, and therefore lacks a holistic perspective.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Elevating the head of the bed during meals can help prevent aspiration by allowing gravity to assist in keeping food and liquids in the esophagus rather than the airway. This position reduces the risk of aspiration pneumonia significantly for clients who may have swallowing difficulties.
B. Tilting the head back while swallowing can increase the risk of aspiration, as it can cause food or liquids to flow into the airway rather than the esophagus. Proper swallowing techniques usually involve tilting the head slightly forward or maintaining a neutral position.
C. While good oral hygiene is essential for overall health and can help reduce the risk of aspiration pneumonia by minimizing bacteria in the mouth, it is not a direct action during meal times that prevents aspiration. Oral hygiene is important but should be part of a comprehensive care plan.
D. Distractions during meals, such as watching television, can lead to decreased attention to swallowing and increase the risk of aspiration. It can divert the client’s focus from the act of eating, making it harder for them to manage their swallowing effectively.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This is a subjective indicator of pain. The pain rating is based on the client’s personal experience and perception of their pain intensity. It reflects the individual’s feelings rather than observable data.
B. This statement is also subjective. Describing pain as a "burning sensation" comes from the client's personal experience and interpretation of their symptoms, which cannot be measured or observed by others.
C. This is an objective indicator of pain. A grimace is an observable behavior that can indicate discomfort or pain. It is something that the nurse can see and assess, making it an objective finding.
D. This is another subjective indicator. While knowing the location of pain is important for diagnosis and treatment, the statement reflects the client’s personal experience of pain and cannot be measured or observed directly.
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