A school nurse is teaching a parent about absence seizures.
Which of the following information should the nurse include?

"This type of seizure lasts 30 to 60 seconds."

"This type of seizure can be mistaken for daydreaming."

"The child usually has an aura prior to onset."

"This type of seizure has a gradual onset." .

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Absence seizures typically last for a few seconds, not 30 to 60 seconds. This choice is incorrect because it provides inaccurate information about the duration of absence seizures.

Choice B rationale:

Absence seizures are brief episodes of staring that can be mistaken for daydreaming. It is crucial for the parent to recognize this symptom to ensure the child's safety and seek appropriate medical attention if needed.

Choice C rationale:

Absence seizures usually occur without warning or an aura. There is no specific warning sign before the onset of absence seizures, making this choice incorrect.

Choice D rationale:

Absence seizures have a sudden onset and offset without any warning signs, so they do not have a gradual onset. This information is incorrect regarding absence seizures.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) "My child has some swelling around her eyelids and mouth."

In this scenario, the parent reporting swelling around the toddler's eyelids and mouth after receiving immunizations is the nurse's priority concern. Swelling around the eyes and mouth can be indicative of a possible allergic reaction, such as angioedema or anaphylaxis, which can be a serious and life-threatening condition. Immediate assessment and intervention are needed to address this potential allergic reaction.

The other findings, while important, are not as immediately concerning:

B) A temperature of 100.7 degrees Fahrenheit is a mild fever, which can be expected as a side effect of some vaccines. It may not be the nurse's immediate priority, but it should still be monitored.

C) A toddler's decreased feeding of 2 ounces during her last feeding may be related to her discomfort or fever after immunizations. It's essential to monitor this but not an immediate priority.

D) Crying when touched at the injection site is a common response to immunizations and, while uncomfortable for the child, is not typically a cause for immediate concern. However, it should still be addressed with comfort measures.

A. Metallic taste in mouth. B. Increased urinary frequency. C. Dry cough. D. Excessive sweating.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Metallic taste in mouth. Metallic taste in the mouth is a common side effect of many medications, including sertraline. It occurs due to the medication's effect on taste receptors. Patients should be informed about this side effect, but it is not a serious adverse effect that requires immediate medical attention.

Choice B rationale:

Increased urinary frequency. Increased urinary frequency is not a commonly reported side effect of sertraline. While some individuals may experience changes in urination patterns, it is not a significant adverse effect associated with this medication.

Choice C rationale:

Dry cough. Dry cough is not a known side effect of sertraline. Cough can occur due to various reasons, such as allergies, respiratory infections, or other medications, but it is not directly caused by sertraline.

Choice D rationale:

Excessive sweating. Excessive sweating, also known as hyperhidrosis, is a potential adverse effect of sertraline. It can be bothersome for some individuals and may impact their quality of life. Patients should be aware of this side effect and report it to their healthcare provider if it becomes bothersome or persistent.

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A school nurse is teaching a parent about absence seizures.Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a clinic is speaking with a parent of a 1-year-old toddler who received her scheduled immunizations 1 hr ago. Which of the following findings reported by the parent is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client about the adverse effects of sertraline.Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A school nurse is teaching a parent about absence seizures.
Which of the following information should the nurse include?