A nurse is caring for a client who is 4 days postpartum following a. cesarean birth.

Exhibits

For each potential assessment finding, click to specify if the assessment finding is consistent with mastitis or endometritis.

Each finding may support this more than 1 disease process.

Choice A rationale:

Belching is a common finding following an esophagogastroduodenoscopy and is not a cause for concern unless it is excessive or accompanied by other concerning symptoms.

Choice B rationale:

(Correct Choice) Abdominal pain after an esophagogastroduodenoscopy can indicate complications such as perforation, bleeding, or infection. It is essential to report this finding to the provider promptly for further evaluation and management.

Choice C rationale:

Sore throat is a common and expected side effect after the procedure due to irritation from the endoscope. It usually resolves on its own and does not require immediate reporting unless it worsens or is associated with other concerning symptoms.

Choice D rationale:

Flatulence is not typically related to an esophagogastroduodenoscopy and is not a cause for concern in this context.

The correct answer is Choice A.

Choice A rationale:

The client has influenza, which is a respiratory illness that can be transmitted through droplets when the infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. The UAP is in close contact with the client while assisting them to sit up in bed to eat lunch. Therefore, it is necessary for the UAP to wear a face mask in addition to a gown and gloves to prevent the spread of the virus.This is in line with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines, which recommend that healthcare personnel wear a face mask when they are in the same room as a patient with suspected or confirmed influenza.

Choice B rationale:

A fitted respirator mask is not necessary in this situation.According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), respirators are required for airborne diseases such as tuberculosis, but not for influenza, which is a droplet-transmitted disease. Therefore, reminding the UAP to apply a fitted respirator mask before entering the client’s room is not the most appropriate action.

Choice C rationale:

Assigning the UAP to provide care for another client and assuming full care of the client is not the most appropriate action in this situation. The UAP is already wearing a gown and gloves, which are part of the standard precautions for any patient care.The UAP just needs to add a face mask to their personal protective equipment (PPE) to safely assist the client.

Choice D rationale:

Instructing the UAP to notify the nurse of any changes in the client’s respiratory status is always a good practice. However, it does not address the immediate need for the UAP to wear a face mask while in close contact with the client. Therefore, it is not the most appropriate action in this situation.