A nurse is implementing seizure precautions for a client who has had a tonic-clonic seizure.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Provide a tracheostomy tray at the bedside.
Place the client in a supine position.
Place a plastic tongue depressor at the client's bedside.
Insert an IV saline lock.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice D: Insert an IV saline lock.
Choice D rationale: Inserting an IV saline lock is an appropriate nursing intervention for a client with a tonic-clonic seizure. This allows for quick access to administer intravenous medications, such as anticonvulsants, in case the client experiences another seizure.
Choice A rationale: Providing a tracheostomy tray at the bedside is not necessary for seizure precautions. While maintaining a patent airway is essential during a seizure, it can typically be managed with proper positioning and suctioning if necessary.
Choice B rationale: Placing the client in a supine position is not recommended for seizure precautions. Instead, the client should be placed in a semi-prone or lateral position to promote drainage of secretions and prevent aspiration.
Choice C rationale: Placing a plastic tongue depressor at the client's bedside is not an appropriate intervention. Attempting to insert an object into the client's mouth during a seizure can cause injury and is not recommended.
In summary, the nurse should include inserting an IV saline lock as part of the plan of care for a client who has experienced a tonic-clonic seizure. This will allow for rapid administration of medications, if necessary, while prioritizing client safety and adhering to seizure precautions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Give the client protamine if signs of magnesium sulfate toxicity occur. Protamine is not the antidote for magnesium sulfate toxicity. Calcium gluconate or calcium chloride is used to counteract the effects of magnesium sulfate toxicity by antagonizing the action of magnesium on the neuromuscular junction and the heart.
Choice B rationale:
Monitor the FHR via Doppler every 30 min. While fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring is important during magnesium sulfate infusion due to the risk of fetal distress, using Doppler every 30 minutes may not provide continuous and accurate monitoring. Continuous electronic fetal monitoring is the standard of care in this situation.
Choice C rationale:
Restrict the client's total fluid intake to 250 mL/hr. Magnesium sulfate is excreted by the kidneys, so maintaining adequate urine output is crucial to prevent magnesium toxicity. Restricting fluid intake to 250 mL/hr would likely reduce urine output, leading to an increased risk of magnesium sulfate accumulation in the body, which could be harmful.
Choice D rationale:
Measure the client's urine output every hour. Monitoring urine output is essential during magnesium sulfate infusion as it helps assess renal function and magnesium excretion. Adequate urine output (at least 30 mL/hr) is necessary to prevent magnesium toxicity. Therefore, measuring the client's urine output every hour is a critical nursing intervention to ensure the safety of the client.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Paradoxical chest movement refers to the abnormal inward movement of the chest during inhalation and outward movement during exhalation. It is not a typical finding in pneumothorax. Instead, paradoxical chest movement is often observed in conditions such as flail chest.
Choice B rationale:
Reduced right-sided breath sounds are a common finding in right pneumothorax. Air in the pleural space can cause lung collapse, leading to decreased or absent breath sounds on the affected side.
Choice C rationale:
High-pitched stridor is a sound heard during inspiration and indicates upper airway obstruction, often due to conditions like croup or epiglottitis. It is not a characteristic finding in pneumothorax.
Choice D rationale:
Intercostal retractions occur when the tissues between the ribs are pulled inward during inspiration. While retractions can be seen in various respiratory distress conditions, they are not specific to pneumothorax.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.