A nurse is implementing seizure precautions for a client who has had a tonic-clonic seizure.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Provide a tracheostomy tray at the bedside.
Place the client in a supine position.
Place a plastic tongue depressor at the client's bedside.
Insert an IV saline lock.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice D: Insert an IV saline lock.
Choice D rationale: Inserting an IV saline lock is an appropriate nursing intervention for a client with a tonic-clonic seizure. This allows for quick access to administer intravenous medications, such as anticonvulsants, in case the client experiences another seizure.
Choice A rationale: Providing a tracheostomy tray at the bedside is not necessary for seizure precautions. While maintaining a patent airway is essential during a seizure, it can typically be managed with proper positioning and suctioning if necessary.
Choice B rationale: Placing the client in a supine position is not recommended for seizure precautions. Instead, the client should be placed in a semi-prone or lateral position to promote drainage of secretions and prevent aspiration.
Choice C rationale: Placing a plastic tongue depressor at the client's bedside is not an appropriate intervention. Attempting to insert an object into the client's mouth during a seizure can cause injury and is not recommended.
In summary, the nurse should include inserting an IV saline lock as part of the plan of care for a client who has experienced a tonic-clonic seizure. This will allow for rapid administration of medications, if necessary, while prioritizing client safety and adhering to seizure precautions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer isChoice C.
Choice A rationale:
Encouraging the client to drink low-protein supplements is not the best action. Protein is essential for tissue repair and healing, especially when the body is under stress, such as during radiation therapy. Therefore, it would be more beneficial to encourage high-protein foods and supplements.
Choice B rationale:
Serving the client’s largest meal in the evening is not the most effective strategy. Radiation therapy can cause nausea and vomiting, which are often worse later in the day. Therefore, it might be more beneficial to serve a larger meal earlier in the day when the client is more likely to tolerate it.
Choice C rationale:
Providing the client with cold foods rather than hot foods is the correct action. Hot foods can often exacerbate feelings of nausea, which are common side effects of radiation therapy.Cold foods are generally better tolerated.
Choice D rationale:
Telling the client to drink two glasses of water with meals is not the best advice. While hydration is important, drinking large amounts of fluid with meals can contribute to early satiety, which can further decrease the client’s food intake. It might be more beneficial to encourage the client to drink fluids between meals.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Auditory hallucinations are more commonly associated with conditions like schizophrenia or certain types of psychosis. In bipolar disorder, individuals may experience mood swings between depression and mania, but auditory hallucinations are not a typical symptom during a depressive episode.
Choice B rationale:
Illusions of grandeur involve an exaggerated sense of one's importance, power, knowledge, or identity. This symptom is more commonly associated with manic episodes in bipolar disorder, not depressive episodes.
Choice C rationale:
Rapid speech and moving quickly from one idea to the next are characteristic symptoms of a manic episode in bipolar disorder, not a depressive episode. During depressive episodes, individuals often exhibit symptoms such as low energy, feelings of worthlessness, and difficulty concentrating.
Choice D rationale:
Inability to carry out a simple task is a common symptom of depression. Depressed individuals often struggle with daily activities, lose interest in hobbies, and have difficulty concentrating. This symptom aligns with the depressive episode of bipolar disorder.
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