A nurse is providing preoperative teaching to a client about the administration of morphine via a PCA pump.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Choice A rationale:

Consuming foods high in bran fiber can help regulate bowel movements and alleviate symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Fiber adds bulk to the stool and can prevent constipation, a common symptom in IBS patients. Adequate dietary fiber intake is generally recommended for individuals with IBS.

Choice B rationale:

Increasing intake of foods high in gluten might worsen symptoms in individuals with gluten sensitivity or celiac disease. Gluten-containing foods can trigger gastrointestinal distress in susceptible individuals and should be avoided if gluten intolerance is present.

Choice C rationale:

Some individuals with IBS are lactose intolerant, which means they have difficulty digesting milk products. Increasing intake of milk products can exacerbate symptoms such as bloating, gas, and diarrhea in these individuals. It is important to assess the client's tolerance to lactose-containing foods before recommending their consumption.

Choice D rationale:

Sweetening foods with fructose corn syrup may worsen symptoms in individuals with IBS. Fructose is a type of sugar that can cause gastrointestinal distress in some people, especially those with fructose malabsorption. Recommending sweeteners with low fructose content would be more appropriate for individuals with IBS.

Choice A rationale:

Documenting the desire to be an organ donor in writing is a legal requirement and ensures that the individual's wishes are respected after their passing. It also provides clear guidance to healthcare providers and family members about the individual's decision.

Choice B rationale:

There is no specific age requirement to become an organ donor. People of various ages can register as organ donors, and eligibility often depends on the condition of the organs at the time of death.

Choice C rationale:

Once someone is listed as an organ donor, their name can be removed if they change their mind. It's essential for individuals to inform their family members about their decision and ensure their wishes are respected.

Choice D rationale:

The nurse can indeed be a witness for the consent to donate. Being a witness ensures the authenticity of the individual's decision to become an organ donor and can be helpful in legal and ethical contexts.