A school nurse is performing scoliosis screenings. The nurse should recognize which of the following clinical manifestations as an indication of scoliosis?
Exaggerated curvature of the sacrum
Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights
Limited range-of-motion of the hips
Mild pain in the hip region
The Correct Answer is B
A. Sacral curvature relates to lordosis, not scoliosis.
B. Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights are classic signs of scoliosis.
C. Hip range of motion is usually unaffected by scoliosis.
D. Mild hip pain is not a typical feature of scoliosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Positioning the knees higher than the hips could increase the risk of hip dislocation.
B. Keeping an abduction pillow between the legs helps maintain the hip in the correct position and prevents dislocation.
C. Raising the head of the bed to a high-Fowler’s position may strain the hip and is not recommended for dislocation prevention.
D. Elevating the affected leg on a pillow may cause internal rotation and increase the risk of dislocation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Confusion is a key symptom of hypoglycemia due to the brain's lack of glucose.
B. Acetone breath is associated with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a hyperglycemic state.
C. Polydipsia (increased thirst) is a sign of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
D. Hot, dry skin is a sign of hyperglycemia or dehydration.
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