A nurse is assessing a child who has bacterial pneumonia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?
Malaise
Tinnitus
Rhinorrhea
Drooling
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. Malaise, which is a general feeling of discomfort or unease, is a common manifestation of bacterial pneumonia in children.
B. Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) is not a common manifestation of bacterial pneumonia.
C. Rhinorrhea (runny nose) is not typically associated with bacterial pneumonia; it is more commonly seen in viral respiratory infections.
D. Drooling is not a common manifestation of bacterial pneumonia.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice C rationale:
Recommending scrambled eggs is appropriate for a client with dysphagia caused by a stroke. Scrambled eggs have a soft and moist texture, making them easier to swallow for individuals with difficulty swallowing. It is crucial to choose foods that are easy to chew and swallow, as well as foods that can be easily moistened with sauces or gravies to aid in swallowing.
Choice A rationale:
Crispy rice bars are dry and hard, posing a significant risk for individuals with dysphagia. Foods that are dry, crunchy, or crumbly can be difficult to swallow and may lead to choking, especially for individuals with impaired swallowing abilities. Therefore, crispy rice bars are not a suitable choice for a client with dysphagia.
Choice B rationale:
Peanut butter, especially when consumed without added moisture or in large amounts, can be thick and sticky, making it challenging to swallow, especially for individuals with dysphagia. It can adhere to the walls of the throat, causing discomfort and difficulty in swallowing. While peanut butter can be a good source of protein, it is not an ideal choice for someone with swallowing difficulties.
Choice D rationale:
Soda crackers are dry and can be crumbly, making them a poor
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Rubella is not transmitted via airborne routes. Droplet precautions are typically not required for rubella.
B. Incorrect. Koplik spots are a characteristic of measles, not rubella.
C. Incorrect. Aspirin administration is contraindicated in adolescents with viral infections due to the risk of Reye's syndrome.
D. Correct. Rubella is a teratogenic virus that can cause birth defects in pregnant women who are exposed to the virus. Isolation from pregnant staff members is important to prevent potential transmission.
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