A nurse is providing teaching to a client about the adverse effects of sertraline. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include?

Metallic taste in the mouth

Excessive sweating

Increased urinary frequency

Dry cough

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Incorrect. A metallic taste in the mouth is not a common adverse effect of sertraline.

B. Correct. Excessive sweating (diaphoresis) is a potential adverse effect of sertraline and other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).

C. Incorrect. Increased urinary frequency is not commonly associated with sertraline.

D. Incorrect. A dry cough is not a known adverse effect of sertraline.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. The priority is to assess the client for any adverse effects of the medication, such as a drop in blood pressure, which can result in orthostatic hypotension.

B. Incorrect. Nasal congestion is not typically associated with an overdose of valsartan.

C. Incorrect. While obtaining laboratory results might be necessary, it is not the priority action in this situation.

D. Incorrect. Monitoring urine output is important, but assessing for potential complications related to the overdose takes precedence.

A. Watery stool. B. Dizziness. C. Abdominal distention. D. Oliguria.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Watery stool is not indicative of paralytic ileus. Paralytic ileus is a condition characterized by the inhibition of bowel peristalsis, leading to symptoms such as abdominal distention, constipation, and lack of bowel sounds.

Choice B rationale:

Dizziness is not a specific symptom of paralytic ileus. Dizziness can be caused by various factors and is not directly related to the gastrointestinal condition.

Choice C rationale:

Abdominal distention is the correct choice. Paralytic ileus often presents with abdominal distention due to the accumulation of gas and fluids in the intestines. This distention can cause discomfort and a visible increase in the size of the abdomen.

Choice D rationale:

Oliguria, a decreased urine output, is not a typical symptom of paralytic ileus. It is more indicative of kidney-related issues or dehydration rather than gastrointestinal problems.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client about the adverse effects of sertraline. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse inadvertently administered 160 mg of valsartan PO to a client who was scheduled to receive 80 mg. Which of the following actions is the priority for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who is postoperative following orthopedic surgery.Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of paralytic ileus?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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