A registered nurse has been leading teams of nursing assistive personnel (NAP) for several years and will soon be leading licensed practical nurses (LPNs) for the first time. In preparation for delegating to these nurses, the RN should:
ask each LPN what tasks he or she is comfortable performing.
delegate the same tasks to the LPNs that the RN normally delegated to NAPS.
consult a decision tree for delegation to unlicensed assistive personnel.
review the practical nurse scope of practice in the jurisdiction where they are working.
The Correct Answer is D
A. While it’s important to consider the comfort and competency of the LPNs, this approach alone does not ensure that the tasks delegated are within their legal scope of practice. It’s essential for the RN to also verify that the tasks align with the LPN’s training and legal scope of practice.
B. LPNs have a different scope of practice compared to nursing assistive personnel (NAP). They are trained to perform more complex tasks and provide a higher level of care than NAPs. Delegating the same tasks would not take advantage of the LPN's training and could lead to issues related to patient safety and quality of care.
C. While consulting a decision tree can be a useful tool for delegating tasks to NAPs, it does not apply to LPNs. LPNs have a different scope of practice and require a different framework for delegation, as they can perform nursing tasks that are not within the NAP scope.
D. This is the most appropriate action for the RN. Understanding the legal scope of practice for LPNs in their specific jurisdiction is crucial for safe and effective delegation. It ensures that the RN delegates tasks that LPNs are qualified to perform, thereby promoting patient safety and adhering to legal standards.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This side effect, known as myelosuppression, is a significant concern and can manifest as anemia.
B. Hydroxyurea is actually prescribed to reduce the frequency of vasoocclusive crises by increasing fetal hemoglobin levels, which helps to prevent sickling of red blood cells. While a patient might experience pain crises while on hydroxyurea, the medication is intended to help manage this issue rather than be a reason for discontinuation.
C. While gastrointestinal upset is also a possible side effect, the risk of severe blood-related complications typically takes precedence when considering the discontinuation of hydroxyurea
D. While allergic reactions like itching or hives can occur with many medications, they are less common with hydroxyurea specifically.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Pain is one of the hallmark symptoms of sickle cell anemia, particularly during a sickle cell crisis. The sickling of red blood cells can obstruct blood flow, leading to ischemia and severe pain in various parts of the body, including the chest, abdomen, and joints.
B. Clients with sickle cell anemia often experience anxiety, especially during pain crises or hospitalizations. The uncertainty surrounding pain episodes, potential complications, and the chronic nature of the disease can contribute to feelings of anxiety.
C. Many individuals with sickle cell anemia may experience sleeplessness due to pain, discomfort, or anxiety related to their condition. Pain episodes can disrupt sleep patterns, leading to fatigue and further complicating their overall health.
D. Difficulty speaking is not a typical manifestation of sickle cell anemia. While severe complications, such as stroke, can occur in individuals with sickle cell disease and may lead to speech difficulties, this is not a direct manifestation of the condition itself.
E. Depression is common among individuals with chronic illnesses, including sickle cell anemia. The ongoing challenges of managing pain, frequent medical visits, and the impact of the disease on daily life can contribute to feelings of depression.
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