A nurse manager is reviewing the admission history of four adults who were admitted to the medical-surgical unit during the shift. Which of the following situations is the nurse required to disclose information to an outside agency about the client or the client's circumstances?
A young adult client admitted for acute glomerulonephritis following a viral infection
A dependent adult admitted for the treatment of a spiral fracture
A young adult client admitted for asthma and has track marks that may indicate IV drug abuse
An emancipated minor who has acute appendicitis and wants to leave the facility without treatment
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. A young adult client admitted for acute glomerulonephritis following a viral infection does not indicate a mandatory report situation.
B. A dependent adult admitted for the treatment of a spiral fracture suggests potential abuse or neglect. As mandated reporters, nurses are required to report suspicions of abuse or neglect to the appropriate authorities.
C. A young adult client admitted for asthma and has track marks that may indicate IV drug abuse does not necessarily require mandatory reporting unless there is evidence of abuse or harm that needs to be reported.
D. An emancipated minor who has acute appendicitis and wants to leave the facility without treatment may raise concerns about the minor's capacity to make decisions, but it does not automatically necessitate reporting to an outside agency.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. An experienced nurse being uncivil to a newly licensed nurse is an example of interpersonal conflict, as it involves direct interaction and disagreement between individuals.
B. Uncertainty about joining a professional organization is a personal decision and not an interpersonal conflict.
C. Disagreements about the timing of client weights are more related to procedural issues than interpersonal conflicts.
D. Not wanting to care for a terminally ill client due to personal loss is a personal issue rather than an interpersonal conflict.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Informing the staff member of her appraisal time for that day prior to change-of-shift report is not ideal as it may disrupt the shift handover process.
B. Scheduling the appraisal interview as early in the shift as possible might not be feasible or considerate, especially if it impacts patient care or the staff member's workflow.
C. Providing the staff member with a copy of the appraisal form in advance is best practice as it allows the staff member to prepare for the discussion and address any concerns or achievements.
D. Providing a chair directly across the desk for the staff member to sit in is not as important as preparing the staff member by sharing the appraisal criteria in advance.
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