A nurse is caring for a client who is confused and uncooperative. The client hit the nurse when they attempted to give them their medication. The nurse asks the charge nurse if she can apply restraints on the client. The charge nurse should explain to the nurse this action is a violation of the client’s rights and is an example of which tort?
Defamation of character
Invasion of privacy
Slander
False imprisonment
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Reason:
Defamation of character is incorrect. Defamation of character involves making false statements about someone that damage their reputation. This can be in the form of slander (spoken) or libel (written). Applying restraints without proper justification does not fall under defamation of character.
Choice B Reason:
Invasion of privacy is incorrect. Invasion of privacy involves intruding into someone’s personal life without consent. This can include unauthorized access to personal information or spaces. Applying restraints without proper justification is not an invasion of privacy.
Choice C Reason:
Slander is incorrect. Slander is a form of defamation that involves making false spoken statements that damage someone’s reputation. Applying restraints without proper justification does not involve making false statements.
Choice D Reason:
False imprisonment is correct. False imprisonment involves restraining a person without legal justification or their consent. In a healthcare setting, applying restraints without proper justification or following legal and ethical guidelines constitutes false imprisonment and violates the client’s rights.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is d) Tighten the abdominal muscles while exhaling.
Choice A Reason:
“Raise both shoulders while breathing deeply” is incorrect. Diaphragmatic breathing focuses on using the diaphragm rather than the shoulders. Raising the shoulders can lead to shallow chest breathing, which is less effective for oxygen exchange.
Choice B Reason:
“Inhale through the mouth” is incorrect. For diaphragmatic breathing, it is recommended to inhale through the nose. This helps filter, warm, and humidify the air before it reaches the lungs.
Choice C Reason:
“Exhale through the nose” is incorrect. While exhaling through the nose is beneficial in some breathing exercises, diaphragmatic breathing typically involves exhaling through pursed lips. This technique helps slow down the exhalation and keeps the airways open longer.
Choice D Reason:
“Tighten the abdominal muscles while exhaling” is correct. Tightening the abdominal muscles helps push the diaphragm up, forcing air out of the lungs more efficiently. This action is a key component of effective diaphragmatic breathing.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Administering the medication within 90 minutes of the provider prescribing it aligns with the definition of a “NOW” order. A “NOW” order is intended to be given promptly but not as urgently as a STAT order, which requires immediate administration. This timeframe ensures that the medication is given in a timely manner to address the client’s needs without unnecessary delay.
Choice B reason: Administering the medication at specific times until directed by the provider is not appropriate for a “NOW” order. This approach is more suitable for routine or scheduled medications, where the timing is predetermined and consistent. A “NOW” order requires prompt action rather than adherence to a fixed schedule.
Choice C reason: Administering the medication at every 4-hour intervals is incorrect for a “NOW” order. This frequency is typical for PRN (as needed) medications or those requiring regular dosing intervals. A “NOW” order is a one-time directive that necessitates timely administration soon after the order is given.
Choice D reason: Administering the medication whenever the client reports specific manifestations, such as pain, is characteristic of PRN orders. PRN orders are given based on the client’s symptoms and needs at the time. A “NOW” order, however, is a one-time order that should be carried out promptly, regardless of the client’s immediate symptoms.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today